Chest CT Findings of COVID-19 Patients with Mild Clinical Symptoms at a Single Hospital in Korea

Copyrights © 2021 The Korean Society of Radiology..

Purpose: To retrospectively evaluate the chest computed tomography (CT) findings of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with mild clinical symptoms at a single hospital in South Korea.

Materials and Methods: CT scans of 87 COVID-19 patients [43 men and 44 women; median age: 41 years (interquartile range: 26.1-51.0 years)] with mild clinical symptoms (fever < 38℃ and no dyspnea) were evaluated.

Results: CT findings were normal in 39 (44.8%) and abnormal in 48 (55.2%) patients. Among the 48 patients with lung opacities, 17 (35.4%) had unilateral disease and 31 (64.6%) had bilateral disease. One (2.1%) patient showed subpleural distribution, 9 (18.8%) showed peribronchovascular distribution, and 38 (79.2%) showed subpleural and peribronchovascular distributions. Twenty-two (45.8%) patients had pure ground-glass opacities (GGOs) with no consolidation, 17 (35.4%) had mixed opacities dominated by GGOs, and 9 (18.8%) had mixed opacities dominated by consolidation. No patients demonstrated consolidation without GGOs.

Conclusion: The most common CT finding of COVID-19 in patients with mild clinical symptoms was bilateral multiple GGO-dominant lesions with subpleural and peribronchovascular distribution and lower lung predilection. The initial chest CT of almost half of COVID-19 patients with mild clinical symptoms showed no lung parenchymal lesions. Compared to relatively severe cases, mild cases were more likely to manifest as unilateral disease with pure GGOs or GGO-dominant mixed opacities and less likely to show air bronchogram.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:82

Enthalten in:

Taehan Yongsang Uihakhoe chi - 82(2021), 1 vom: 06. Jan., Seite 139-151

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Baek, Woon Young [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Young Kyung [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Suhyun [VerfasserIn]
Hahm, Chorom [VerfasserIn]
Ahn, Mi Young [VerfasserIn]
Oh, Dong Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Jae-Phil [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Computed Tomography, X-Ray
Journal Article
Pneumonia, Viral
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3348/jksr.2020.0094

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM347525210