Exploring the ethical complexity of pediatric organ transplant candidates and COVID-19 vaccination : Tensions between autonomy and beneficence, children and parents

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

BACKGROUND: POT is emotionally sensitive due to cohort vulnerability, their lack of decisional capacity, and waitlist mortality. The COVID-19 pandemic has added complexity to the setting of pediatric transplantation, as well as living donation, due to tensions about COVID-19 vaccination for recipients, donors, and parent-caregivers.

METHODS: In the context of COVID-19 vaccination, two ethicists present four pediatric donation and transplant dilemmas for ethical exploration and offer guidance to clinical teams, noting that mandates are controversial, and there is no global harmonization regarding requirements.

RESULTS: As with all vaccinations, they are a tool of organ stewardship aimed to optimize outcomes and, in the setting of pediatrics, ensure optimal caregiving for these vulnerable recipients. Current evidence supports the ethical permissibility of COVID-19 vaccination mandates for transplant candidates aged 6 months and older.

CONCLUSION: Our guidance considers the tensions of autonomy and beneficence and the ethical duty of organ stewardship. The harms of being unvaccinated and risking the harms of COVID-19 and long-COVID post-transplant support the ethical permissibility of vaccination mandates in countries where the vaccine has pediatric regulatory approval.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

Pediatric transplantation - 27(2023), 1 vom: 09. Feb., Seite e14408

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lara Carrion, Libia [VerfasserIn]
Bramstedt, Katrina A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
COVID-19 Vaccines
Ethics
Journal Article
Pediatrics
Transplantation
Vaccine mandates
Vaccine refusal

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.01.2023

Date Revised 26.01.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/petr.14408

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34725750X