Prevalence of post-acute coronavirus disease 2019 symptoms twelve months after hospitalization in participants retained in follow-up : analyses stratified by gender from a large prospective cohort

Copyright © 2022 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVES: Persistent post-acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) symptoms (PACSs) have been reported up to 6 months after hospital discharge. Herein we assessed the symptoms that persisted 12 months (M12) after admission for COVID-19 in the longitudinal prospective national French coronavirus disease cohort.

METHODS: Hospitalized patients with a confirmed virological diagnosis of COVID-19 were enrolled. Follow-up was planned until M12 after admission. Associations between persistence of ≥3 PACSs at M12 and clinical characteristics at admission were assessed through logistic regression according to gender.

RESULTS: We focused on participants enrolled between 24 January 2020 and 15 July 2020, to allow M12 follow-up. The M12 data were available for 737 participants. Median age was 61 years, 475 (64%) were men and 242/647 (37%) were admitted to intensive care units during the acute phase. At M12, 27% (194/710) of the participants had ≥3 persistent PACS, mostly fatigue, dyspnoea and joint pain. Among those who had a professional occupation before the acute phase, 91 out of 339 (27%) were still on sick leave at M12. Presence of ≥3 persistent PACS was associated with female gender, both anxiety and depression, impaired health-related quality of life and Medical Muscle Research Council Scale <57. Compared with men, women more often reported presence of ≥3 persistent PACSs (98/253, 39% vs. 96/457, 21%), depression and anxiety (18/152, 12% vs. 17/268, 6% and 33/156, 21% vs. 26/264, 10%, respectively), impaired physical health-related quality of life (76/141, 54% vs. 120/261, 46%). Women had less often returned to work than men (77/116, 66% vs. 171/223, 77%).

CONCLUSIONS: One fourth of the individuals admitted to hospital for COVID-19 still had ≥3 persistent PACSs at M12 post-discharge. Women reported more often ≥3 persistent PACSs, suffered more from anxiety and depression and had less often returned to work than men.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases - 29(2023), 2 vom: 25. Feb., Seite 254.e7-254.e13

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ghosn, Jade [VerfasserIn]
Bachelet, Delphine [VerfasserIn]
Livrozet, Marine [VerfasserIn]
Cervantes-Gonzalez, Minerva [VerfasserIn]
Poissy, Julien [VerfasserIn]
Goehringer, François [VerfasserIn]
Gandonniere, Charlotte Salmon [VerfasserIn]
Maillet, Mylène [VerfasserIn]
Bani-Sadr, Firouzé [VerfasserIn]
Martin-Blondel, Guillaume [VerfasserIn]
Tattevin, Pierre [VerfasserIn]
Launay, Odile [VerfasserIn]
Surgers, Laure [VerfasserIn]
Dudoignon, Emmanuel [VerfasserIn]
Liegeon, Geoffroy [VerfasserIn]
Zucman, David [VerfasserIn]
Joseph, Cédric [VerfasserIn]
Senneville, Eric [VerfasserIn]
Yelnik, Cécile [VerfasserIn]
Roger, Pierre-Marie [VerfasserIn]
Faure, Karine [VerfasserIn]
Gousseff, Marie [VerfasserIn]
Cabié, André [VerfasserIn]
Duval, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Chirouze, Catherine [VerfasserIn]
Laouénan, Cédric [VerfasserIn]
French COVID cohort Study Group and the French COVID cohort Investigators Group [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cohort
Emerging infectious diseases
Journal Article
Moderate to severe COVID-19
Post-acute COVID-19 symptoms
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.02.2023

Date Revised 14.02.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cmi.2022.08.028

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM347073166