Prophylactic central neck dissection in differentiated thyroid cancer : risks and benefits in a population with a high rate of tumour recurrence
BACKGROUND: The role of prophylactic central neck dissection (pCND) in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) is still controversial.
METHODS: In a cohort of 274 DTC cN0 patients with a high rate of tumour recurrence, who underwent total thyroidectomy with or without pCND, clinical and histopathological features were retrospectively analysed.
RESULTS: In our cohort, no clinical or histopathological features are able to predict the presence of central lymph node metastases (CLNM) at diagnosis, which instead represents the only variable significantly associated with a higher risk of long-term tumour relapse, independently from age, sex, BMI and radioiodine treatment (OR=1.03, CI95% 1.002-1.074, p<0.05). Moreover, our study demonstrates that pCND does not significantly increase the risk of post-surgical complications.
CONCLUSIONS: In our setting, pCND could have a key role in the management of DTC. The risks and benefits of pCND should be evaluated for each population to make the most appropriate therapeutic choice.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2022 |
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Enthalten in: |
Minerva endocrinology - (2022) vom: 30. Sept. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Raia, Melissa [VerfasserIn] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 16.02.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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doi: |
10.23736/S2724-6507.22.03892-1 |
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funding: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM346934893 |
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520 | |a BACKGROUND: The role of prophylactic central neck dissection (pCND) in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) is still controversial | ||
520 | |a METHODS: In a cohort of 274 DTC cN0 patients with a high rate of tumour recurrence, who underwent total thyroidectomy with or without pCND, clinical and histopathological features were retrospectively analysed | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: In our cohort, no clinical or histopathological features are able to predict the presence of central lymph node metastases (CLNM) at diagnosis, which instead represents the only variable significantly associated with a higher risk of long-term tumour relapse, independently from age, sex, BMI and radioiodine treatment (OR=1.03, CI95% 1.002-1.074, p<0.05). Moreover, our study demonstrates that pCND does not significantly increase the risk of post-surgical complications | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: In our setting, pCND could have a key role in the management of DTC. The risks and benefits of pCND should be evaluated for each population to make the most appropriate therapeutic choice | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
700 | 1 | |a Mele, Chiara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pagano, Loredana |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dell'era, Valeria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Samà, Maria T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Marzullo, Paolo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Aimaretti, Gianluca |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Garzaro, Massimiliano |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Aluffi Valletti, Paolo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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