Combination of RNase Binase and AKT1/2 Kinase Inhibitor Blocks Two Alternative Survival Pathways in Kasumi-1 Cells

Treatment of malignant neoplasms often requires the use of combinations of chemotherapeutic agents. However, in order to select combinations that are effective against specific tumor cells, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms of action of the drugs that make up the combination. Bacillus pumilus ribonuclease (binase) is considered as an adjuvant antitumor agent, and the sensitivity of malignant cells to the apoptogenic effect of binase depends on the presence of certain oncogenes. In the acute myelogenous leukemia cell line Kasumi-1, binase blocks the proliferation pathway mediated by the mutant tyrosine kinase KIT, which, as shown in our work, activates an alternative proliferation pathway through AKT kinase. In Kasumi-1 cells, binase in combination with an Akt1/2 inhibitor induces apoptosis, and their toxic effects add up: the Akt1/2 inhibitor blocks the binase-induced pathway after suppression of the KIT-dependent pathway. Thus, a combination of binase and AKT kinase inhibitors can effectively block various pathways of tumor cell proliferation and be used for their elimination.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:56

Enthalten in:

Molekuliarnaia biologiia - 56(2022), 5 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 764-773

Sprache:

Russisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mitkevich, V A [VerfasserIn]
Petrushanko, I Yu [VerfasserIn]
Engelhardt, M G [VerfasserIn]
Kechko, O I [VerfasserIn]
Makarov, A A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute myelogenous leukemia
Antineoplastic Agents
Cancer therapy
EC 2.7.10.1
EC 2.7.11.1
EC 3.1.-
EC 3.1.27.1
Endoribonucleases
Journal Article
Malignant cell
Proliferation pathway
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Ribonuclease
Ribonuclease T(2)
Ribonucleases

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.09.2022

Date Revised 28.09.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.31857/S002689842205010X

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM346806747