Morbid liver manifestations are intrinsically bound to metabolic syndrome and nutrient intake based on a machine-learning cluster analysis

Copyright © 2022 Micó, San-Cristobal, Martín, Martínez-González, Salas-Salvadó, Corella, Fitó, Alonso-Gómez, Wärnberg, Vioque, Romaguera, López-Miranda, Estruch, Tinahones, Lapetra, Serra-Majem, Bueno-Cavanillas, Tur, Martín Sánchez, Pintó, Delgado-Rodríguez, Matía, Vidal, Vázquez, García-Arellano, Pertusa-Martinez, Chaplin, Garcia-Rios, Muñoz Bravo, Schröder, Babio, Sorli, Gonzalez, Martinez-Urbistondo, Toledo, Bullón, Ruiz-Canela, Portillo, Macías-González, Perez-Diaz-del-Campo, García-Gavilán, Daimiel and Martínez..

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the most important medical problems around the world. Identification of patient´s singular characteristic could help to reduce the clinical impact and facilitate individualized management. This study aimed to categorize MetS patients using phenotypical and clinical variables habitually collected during health check-ups of individuals considered to have high cardiovascular risk. The selected markers to categorize MetS participants included anthropometric variables as well as clinical data, biochemical parameters and prescribed pharmacological treatment. An exploratory factor analysis was carried out with a subsequent hierarchical cluster analysis using the z-scores from factor analysis. The first step identified three different factors. The first was determined by hypercholesterolemia and associated treatments, the second factor exhibited glycemic disorders and accompanying treatments and the third factor was characterized by hepatic enzymes. Subsequently four clusters of patients were identified, where cluster 1 was characterized by glucose disorders and treatments, cluster 2 presented mild MetS, cluster 3 presented exacerbated levels of hepatic enzymes and cluster 4 highlighted cholesterol and its associated treatments Interestingly, the liver status related cluster was characterized by higher protein consumption and cluster 4 with low polyunsaturated fatty acid intake. This research emphasized the potential clinical relevance of hepatic impairments in addition to MetS traditional characterization for precision and personalized management of MetS patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in endocrinology - 13(2022) vom: 15., Seite 936956

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Micó, Víctor [VerfasserIn]
San-Cristobal, Rodrigo [VerfasserIn]
Martín, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel [VerfasserIn]
Salas-Salvadó, Jordi [VerfasserIn]
Corella, Dolores [VerfasserIn]
Fitó, Montserrat [VerfasserIn]
Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M [VerfasserIn]
Wärnberg, Julia [VerfasserIn]
Vioque, Jesús [VerfasserIn]
Romaguera, Dora [VerfasserIn]
López-Miranda, José [VerfasserIn]
Estruch, Ramon [VerfasserIn]
Tinahones, Francisco J [VerfasserIn]
Lapetra, José [VerfasserIn]
Serra-Majem, J Luís [VerfasserIn]
Bueno-Cavanillas, Aurora [VerfasserIn]
Tur, Josep A [VerfasserIn]
Martín Sánchez, Vicente [VerfasserIn]
Pintó, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Matía-Martín, Pilar [VerfasserIn]
Vidal, Josep [VerfasserIn]
Vázquez, Clotilde [VerfasserIn]
García-Arellano, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Pertusa-Martinez, Salvador [VerfasserIn]
Chaplin, Alice [VerfasserIn]
Garcia-Rios, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Muñoz Bravo, Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Schröder, Helmut [VerfasserIn]
Babio, Nancy [VerfasserIn]
Sorli, Jose V [VerfasserIn]
Gonzalez, Jose I [VerfasserIn]
Martinez-Urbistondo, Diego [VerfasserIn]
Toledo, Estefania [VerfasserIn]
Bullón, Vanessa [VerfasserIn]
Ruiz-Canela, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Portillo, María Puy- [VerfasserIn]
Macías-González, Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Perez-Diaz-Del-Campo, Nuria [VerfasserIn]
García-Gavilán, Jesús [VerfasserIn]
Daimiel, Lidia [VerfasserIn]
Martínez, J Alfredo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

97C5T2UQ7J
Biomarkers
Blood Glucose
Cholesterol
Cluster
Dietary Proteins
Dyslipidemia
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
Glucose disorders
Hepatic enzymes
Journal Article
Metabolic syndrome
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.09.2022

Date Revised 28.09.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fendo.2022.936956

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34663945X