Real-World Data on Ivosidenib in Patients with Previously Treated Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1-Mutated Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinomas : An Early Exploratory Analysis

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG..

BACKGROUND: The results of the phase III ClarIDHy trial have led to US FDA approval of ivosidenib as a therapeutic option for patients with locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) harboring isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutations.

OBJECTIVE: In this study, we report the first real-world experience including eight patients with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic IDH1-mutated CCA treated with ivosidenib.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients treated with ivosidenib as second and third line for advanced CCA were collected with the aim of evaluating the survival outcomes. A molecular study has been performed by next-generation sequencing assay.

RESULTS: After a median follow up of 9.4 months, median progression-free survival (PFS) from the start of treatment with ivosidenib was 4.4 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.3-5.8), whereas median overall survival (OS) was not reached. The disease control rate was 62.5%, with two patients achieving a partial response (25%); 12.5% of patients experienced a treatment-related adverse event (AE), but no grade 3 or higher AEs were reported. The observed grade 2 AEs were prolonged QT interval and hypomagnesemia (25% of the sample). Molecular profiling was performed on six of eight patients, highlighting TP53, BAP1, CDKN2A and CDKN2B as the most common co-altered genes in these patients.

CONCLUSION: Efficacy outcomes were consistent with those reported in the ClarIDHy trial. Real-world experiences on larger samples are needed in order to confirm our results.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

Targeted oncology - 17(2022), 5 vom: 17. Sept., Seite 591-596

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rimini, Margherita [VerfasserIn]
Burgio, Valentina [VerfasserIn]
Antonuzzo, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Rimassa, Lorenza [VerfasserIn]
Oneda, Ester [VerfasserIn]
Lavacchi, Daniele [VerfasserIn]
Personeni, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Ratti, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Pedica, Federica [VerfasserIn]
Della Corte, Angelo [VerfasserIn]
Persano, Mara [VerfasserIn]
De Cobelli, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Aldrighetti, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Scartozzi, Mario [VerfasserIn]
Cascinu, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Casadei-Gardini, Andrea [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 1.1.1.41
Glycine
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase
Ivosidenib
Journal Article
Pyridines
Q2PCN8MAM6
TE7660XO1C

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.09.2022

Date Revised 13.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11523-022-00917-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM346316847