Relation of Hypoxia Inducible Factor, Dyslipidemia and CAD Saudi Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Copyright © 2022, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND/AIM: Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is a metabolic condition associated with an increased risk of death, morbidity, and vascular problems. This study investigated the association of HIF-1α and dyslipidemia with the incidence of coronary artery disease in Saudi patients with T2DM.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: This study included 100 Saudi patients aged 40-60 years who were attending King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital in Taif, as well as 50 healthy controls. All were divided into three groups of 50 subjects each: control, patients with T2DM, and patients with T2DM with coronary complications. Serum levels of HIF-1α, fasting blood glucose (FBG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c %), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were estimated.
RESULTS: Serum HIF-1α, FBG, HbA1c %, TC, TG, and LDL-C levels were significantly increased in both groups of patients with diabetes (p<0.001) relative to the control group. Among patient groups, their levels were significantly increased in patients with coronary complications as compared to patients with diabetes (p<0.001). Serum HDL-C levels in both groups of patients with diabetes were significantly lower (p<0.001) than those in the control group. When HDL-C levels were compared between the two patient groups, its levels in patients with diabetes with coronary complications were significantly lower (p<0.001). Significant positive correlations were observed between serum HIF-1α and each of FBG, HbA1c %, TC, TG, and LDL-C levels, whereas negative correlations were observed with HDL-C in both groups of patients with diabetes.
CONCLUSION: Increased serum HIF-1α levels are linked to dyslipidaemia in Saudi patients with T2DM, particularly those with coronary artery disease.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:36 |
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Enthalten in: |
In vivo (Athens, Greece) - 36(2022), 5 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 2481-2489 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Gharib, Amal F [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Cholesterol, HDL |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.09.2022 Date Revised 07.12.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.21873/invivo.12984 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM346160146 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2022, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND/AIM: Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is a metabolic condition associated with an increased risk of death, morbidity, and vascular problems. This study investigated the association of HIF-1α and dyslipidemia with the incidence of coronary artery disease in Saudi patients with T2DM | ||
520 | |a PATIENTS AND METHODS: This study included 100 Saudi patients aged 40-60 years who were attending King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital in Taif, as well as 50 healthy controls. All were divided into three groups of 50 subjects each: control, patients with T2DM, and patients with T2DM with coronary complications. Serum levels of HIF-1α, fasting blood glucose (FBG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c %), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were estimated | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Serum HIF-1α, FBG, HbA1c %, TC, TG, and LDL-C levels were significantly increased in both groups of patients with diabetes (p<0.001) relative to the control group. Among patient groups, their levels were significantly increased in patients with coronary complications as compared to patients with diabetes (p<0.001). Serum HDL-C levels in both groups of patients with diabetes were significantly lower (p<0.001) than those in the control group. When HDL-C levels were compared between the two patient groups, its levels in patients with diabetes with coronary complications were significantly lower (p<0.001). Significant positive correlations were observed between serum HIF-1α and each of FBG, HbA1c %, TC, TG, and LDL-C levels, whereas negative correlations were observed with HDL-C in both groups of patients with diabetes | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Increased serum HIF-1α levels are linked to dyslipidaemia in Saudi patients with T2DM, particularly those with coronary artery disease | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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700 | 1 | |a Alsalmi, Nouf Ali |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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