Intergenerational transmission of psychopathology : An examination of symptom severity and directionality
The present study examined the intergenerational transmission of internalizing and externalizing symptom severity, which indexes comorbidity, and symptom directionality, which indicates differentiation toward externalizing versus internalizing problems. Data are from 854 male and female, same-sex adult twin pairs born between 1926 and 1971 (32-60 years old, M = 44.9 years, SD = 4.9 years) from the Twin and Offspring Study in Sweden and their adolescent offspring (11-22 years old, M = 15.7 years, SD = 2.4 years, 52% female). Children-of-twins models revealed additive (9%) and dominant (45%) genetic and nonshared environmental (47%) influences on twins' symptom severity, and additive genetic (39%) and nonshared environmental (61%) influences on twins' symptom directionality. Both comorbid problems and preponderance of symptoms of a particular - internalizing versus externalizing - spectrum were correlated across parent and child generations, although associations were modest especially for directionality (i.e., transmission of specific symptom type). By interpreting findings alongside a recent study of adolescent twins, we demonstrate that the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity and symptom directionality are both unlikely to be attributable to genetic transmission, are both likely to be influenced by direct phenotypic transmission and/or nonpassive rGE, and the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity is also likely to be influenced by passive rGE.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2022 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Development and psychopathology - (2022) vom: 13. Sept., Seite 1-14 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Marceau, Kristine [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Children-of-twins |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 14.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
---|
doi: |
10.1017/S0954579422000852 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM346147190 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM346147190 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240314234327.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1017/S0954579422000852 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1328.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM346147190 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)36097811 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Marceau, Kristine |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Intergenerational transmission of psychopathology |b An examination of symptom severity and directionality |
264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 14.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status Publisher | ||
520 | |a The present study examined the intergenerational transmission of internalizing and externalizing symptom severity, which indexes comorbidity, and symptom directionality, which indicates differentiation toward externalizing versus internalizing problems. Data are from 854 male and female, same-sex adult twin pairs born between 1926 and 1971 (32-60 years old, M = 44.9 years, SD = 4.9 years) from the Twin and Offspring Study in Sweden and their adolescent offspring (11-22 years old, M = 15.7 years, SD = 2.4 years, 52% female). Children-of-twins models revealed additive (9%) and dominant (45%) genetic and nonshared environmental (47%) influences on twins' symptom severity, and additive genetic (39%) and nonshared environmental (61%) influences on twins' symptom directionality. Both comorbid problems and preponderance of symptoms of a particular - internalizing versus externalizing - spectrum were correlated across parent and child generations, although associations were modest especially for directionality (i.e., transmission of specific symptom type). By interpreting findings alongside a recent study of adolescent twins, we demonstrate that the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity and symptom directionality are both unlikely to be attributable to genetic transmission, are both likely to be influenced by direct phenotypic transmission and/or nonpassive rGE, and the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity is also likely to be influenced by passive rGE | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a children-of-twins | |
650 | 4 | |a comorbidity | |
650 | 4 | |a directionality | |
650 | 4 | |a externalizing | |
650 | 4 | |a intergenerational transmission | |
650 | 4 | |a internalizing | |
650 | 4 | |a severity | |
700 | 1 | |a Yu, Li |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Knopik, Valerie S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ganiban, Jody M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Neiderhiser, Jenae M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Development and psychopathology |d 1992 |g (2022) vom: 13. Sept., Seite 1-14 |w (DE-627)NLM088778029 |x 1469-2198 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g year:2022 |g day:13 |g month:09 |g pages:1-14 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000852 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |j 2022 |b 13 |c 09 |h 1-14 |