Positive and negative post stapedotomy effects on cervical VEMP recordings; a STROBE analysis
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved..
AIMS: The primary goal of the present study was to compare the pre- and post-stapedotomy elicitation and waveform characteristics of both air- and bone-conduction (AC-, BC-) cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMPs) through an individualized approach. A possible association between audiological characteristics, such as AC- and BC- pure tone audiometry thresholds and air-bone gap and the production of cVEMPs before and after stapedotomy was also investigated.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty-five ears were subjected to full audiological evaluation as well as AC- and BC-cVEMPs pre- and post-stapedotomy. Four subgroups were studied; consistently present/absent, post-operatively disappeared and restored cVEMPs.
RESULTS: Post-stapedotomy changes in cVEMP elicitability did not reach significance for either AC-cVEMP (OR=5.41, 95% CI 0.88-33.36, P=0.06) or BC-cVEMP (OR=2.40, 95% CI 0.42-13.60, P=0.3). Normal or abnormal AC-cVEMPs were equally subject to post-operative changes (OR=1.95, 95% CI 0.32-12.01, P=0.5), as were BC-cVEMPs (OR=3.75, 95% CI 0.66-21.25, P=0.1). Neither the audiological characteristics nor the surgical outcome, in terms of ABG results, were relevant to the presence or absence of AC- and BC-cVEMPs before or after stapedotomy.
CONCLUSIONS: The presumed changes brought to the sacculus by stapedotomy are minor and beyond the diagnostic abilities of either AC-cVEMPs or BC-cVEMPs, both in terms of cVEMPs elicitability and waveform characteristics. In individual cases, however, which may deserve further investigation, cVEMPs may reappear or disappear after stapedotomy probably following minor changes toward a lower or higher vestibular system resistance for pressure and sound transmission.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:140 |
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Enthalten in: |
European annals of otorhinolaryngology, head and neck diseases - 140(2023), 3 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 107-114 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Riga, M [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Air-, bone-conduction |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 22.05.2023 Date Revised 22.05.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.anorl.2022.07.006 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM346052270 |
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500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a AIMS: The primary goal of the present study was to compare the pre- and post-stapedotomy elicitation and waveform characteristics of both air- and bone-conduction (AC-, BC-) cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMPs) through an individualized approach. A possible association between audiological characteristics, such as AC- and BC- pure tone audiometry thresholds and air-bone gap and the production of cVEMPs before and after stapedotomy was also investigated | ||
520 | |a MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty-five ears were subjected to full audiological evaluation as well as AC- and BC-cVEMPs pre- and post-stapedotomy. Four subgroups were studied; consistently present/absent, post-operatively disappeared and restored cVEMPs | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Post-stapedotomy changes in cVEMP elicitability did not reach significance for either AC-cVEMP (OR=5.41, 95% CI 0.88-33.36, P=0.06) or BC-cVEMP (OR=2.40, 95% CI 0.42-13.60, P=0.3). Normal or abnormal AC-cVEMPs were equally subject to post-operative changes (OR=1.95, 95% CI 0.32-12.01, P=0.5), as were BC-cVEMPs (OR=3.75, 95% CI 0.66-21.25, P=0.1). Neither the audiological characteristics nor the surgical outcome, in terms of ABG results, were relevant to the presence or absence of AC- and BC-cVEMPs before or after stapedotomy | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The presumed changes brought to the sacculus by stapedotomy are minor and beyond the diagnostic abilities of either AC-cVEMPs or BC-cVEMPs, both in terms of cVEMPs elicitability and waveform characteristics. In individual cases, however, which may deserve further investigation, cVEMPs may reappear or disappear after stapedotomy probably following minor changes toward a lower or higher vestibular system resistance for pressure and sound transmission | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Air-, bone-conduction | |
650 | 4 | |a Cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials | |
650 | 4 | |a Otosclerosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Stapedotomy | |
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700 | 1 | |a Tramontani, O |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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