Measurements of craniofacial morphology using photogrammetry in children with sleep-disordered breathing
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVE: To assess the craniofacial morphology in children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) using nonradiation and readily accessible photogrammetry technique.
METHODS: Included children aged 3-18 years with SDB-related symptoms from April 2019 to February 2020 in a tertiary center. All participants underwent craniofacial photogrammetry and overnight polysomnography (PSG). Participants were stratified into 2 groups (obstructive sleep apnea [OSA] group: apnea-hypopnea index [AHI] ≥ 1 and non-OSA group: AHI <1). Craniofacial photogrammetry was performed to derive variables of craniofacial features in standardized frontal and profile views. The 2 groups were propensity score matched based on age, sex, and body mass index (BMI) percentiles. Associations between craniofacial feature variables and OSA (AHI ≥1) likelihood were examined using logistic regression test. intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to evaluate the intrarater and interrater reliability.
RESULTS: In total, 58 children were enrolled for the analysis after matching. All 3 variables representing the mandibular plane angle in the profile view were increased in the OSA group (mego-tn: 34.85 ± 5.99 vs 31.65 ± 5.96°, odds ratio [OR]: 1.10, 95% CI:1.02 to 1.18, P = .01; tn-gogn: 28.65 ± 6.38 vs 25.91 ± 5.38°, OR: 1.08, 95% CI:1.02 to 1.15, P = .012; and gome-tsup: 26.71 ± 6.13 vs 22.20 ± 5.89°, OR: 1.13, 95% CI:1.04 to 1.23, P = .003).
CONCLUSIONS: Craniofacial photogrammetry revealed increased mandibular inclination in children with OSA. A steep mandibular plane with craniofacial photogrammetry is considered a potential predictor of pediatric OSA. Further investigation with a large sample size is required to clarify the validity of photogrammetry in evaluating pediatric OSA.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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| Erschienen: |
2022 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:162 |
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| Enthalten in: |
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology - 162(2022) vom: 01. Nov., Seite 111287 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Hsueh, Wan-Yi [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Child |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 24.10.2022 Date Revised 24.10.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111287 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM345471016 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Hsueh, Wan-Yi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Measurements of craniofacial morphology using photogrammetry in children with sleep-disordered breathing |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 24.10.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To assess the craniofacial morphology in children with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) using nonradiation and readily accessible photogrammetry technique | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Included children aged 3-18 years with SDB-related symptoms from April 2019 to February 2020 in a tertiary center. All participants underwent craniofacial photogrammetry and overnight polysomnography (PSG). Participants were stratified into 2 groups (obstructive sleep apnea [OSA] group: apnea-hypopnea index [AHI] ≥ 1 and non-OSA group: AHI <1). Craniofacial photogrammetry was performed to derive variables of craniofacial features in standardized frontal and profile views. The 2 groups were propensity score matched based on age, sex, and body mass index (BMI) percentiles. Associations between craniofacial feature variables and OSA (AHI ≥1) likelihood were examined using logistic regression test. intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to evaluate the intrarater and interrater reliability | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: In total, 58 children were enrolled for the analysis after matching. All 3 variables representing the mandibular plane angle in the profile view were increased in the OSA group (mego-tn: 34.85 ± 5.99 vs 31.65 ± 5.96°, odds ratio [OR]: 1.10, 95% CI:1.02 to 1.18, P = .01; tn-gogn: 28.65 ± 6.38 vs 25.91 ± 5.38°, OR: 1.08, 95% CI:1.02 to 1.15, P = .012; and gome-tsup: 26.71 ± 6.13 vs 22.20 ± 5.89°, OR: 1.13, 95% CI:1.04 to 1.23, P = .003) | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Craniofacial photogrammetry revealed increased mandibular inclination in children with OSA. A steep mandibular plane with craniofacial photogrammetry is considered a potential predictor of pediatric OSA. Further investigation with a large sample size is required to clarify the validity of photogrammetry in evaluating pediatric OSA | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Facial phenotyping | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Obstructive sleep apnea | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Photogrammetry | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Polysomnography | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kang, Kun-Tai |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yao, Chung-Chen Jane |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chen, Yunn-Jy |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Weng, Wen-Chin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, Pei-Lin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chang, Chun-Wei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hsu, Wei-Chung |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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