The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Calls to a National Suicide Prevention Hotline in Taiwan : An Analysis of Time Trend and Characteristics of Calls

We investigated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on call volumes and call characteristics using data from a national crisis helpline. Data were extracted for 215,066 calls to Taiwan's national suicide prevention hotline (January 2018-May 2020). We used negative binomial regression to investigate changes in the weekly number of calls during the early period of the COVID-19 outbreak (January 21, 2020-May 25, 2020), relative to that expected according to the pre-pandemic trend. The call characteristics during the pandemic period (February 18, 2020-May 31, 2020) were compared between COVID-19 related vs unrelated calls. Higher-than-expected call volumes started from the 6th week of the pandemic and reached a peak in the 14th week, which was 38% (rate ratio = 1.38, 95% confidence interval 1.26-1.51) higher than that expected based on the pre-pandemic trend. The higher-than-expected call volumes were mainly attributable to higher-than-expected calls from non-suicidal and male callers. Calls in which COVID-19 was mentioned (13.2%) were more likely to be from male and first-time callers, occur outside 12 am-6 am, last less than 5 min, and were less likely to be from callers who had previous suicide attempts, recent suicidal ideation or suicide plans or actions than COVID-19 unrelated calls. Callers who made COVID-19 related calls were more likely to request information than other callers. Crisis helplines should strategically adapt to the increased need and callers' specific concerns related to the outbreak.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research - 27(2023), 4 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 1245-1260

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Guang-Yi [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Yi-Han [VerfasserIn]
Hwang, I-Ting [VerfasserIn]
Shaw, Fortune Fu-Tsung [VerfasserIn]
Hsu, Wen-Yau [VerfasserIn]
Hsu, Chia-Yueh [VerfasserIn]
Gunnell, David [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Shu-Sen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Crisis helpline
Journal Article
Suicide
Taiwan
Trend

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 19.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1080/13811118.2022.2114867

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM345463749