Chemistry, Biosynthesis and Pharmacology of Viniferin : Potential Resveratrol-Derived Molecules for New Drug Discovery, Development and Therapy

Viniferin is a resveratrol derivative. Resveratrol is the most prominent stilbenoid synthesized by plants as a defense mechanism in response to microbial attack, toxins, infections or UV radiation. Different forms of viniferin exist, including alpha-viniferin (α-viniferin), beta-viniferin (β-viniferin), delta-viniferin (δ-viniferin), epsilon-viniferin (ε-viniferin), gamma-viniferin (γ-viniferin), R-viniferin (vitisin A), and R2-viniferin (vitisin B). All of these forms exhibit a range of important biological activities and, therefore, have several possible applications in clinical research and future drug development. In this review, we present a comprehensive literature search on the chemistry and biosynthesis of and the diverse studies conducted on viniferin, especially with regards to its anti-inflammatory, antipsoriasis, antidiabetic, antiplasmodic, anticancer, anti-angiogenic, antioxidant, anti-melanogenic, neurodegenerative effects, antiviral, antimicrobial, antifungal, antidiarrhea, anti-obesity and anthelminthic activities. In addition to highlighting its important chemical and biological activities, coherent and environmentally acceptable methods for establishing vinferin on a large scale are highlighted to allow the development of further research that can help to exploit its properties and develop new phyto-pharmaceuticals. Overall, viniferin and its derivatives have the potential to be the most effective nutritional supplement and supplementary medication, especially as a therapeutic approach. More researchers will be aware of viniferin as a pharmaceutical drug as a consequence of this review, and they will be encouraged to investigate viniferin and its derivatives as pharmaceutical drugs to prevent future health catastrophes caused by a variety of serious illnesses.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) - 27(2022), 16 vom: 09. Aug.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fuloria, Shivkanya [VerfasserIn]
Sekar, Mahendran [VerfasserIn]
Khattulanuar, Farrah Syazana [VerfasserIn]
Gan, Siew Hua [VerfasserIn]
Rani, Nur Najihah Izzati Mat [VerfasserIn]
Ravi, Subban [VerfasserIn]
Subramaniyan, Vetriselvan [VerfasserIn]
Jeyabalan, Srikanth [VerfasserIn]
Begum, M Yasmin [VerfasserIn]
Chidambaram, Kumarappan [VerfasserIn]
Sathasivam, Kathiresan V [VerfasserIn]
Safi, Sher Zaman [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Yuan Seng [VerfasserIn]
Nordin, Rusli [VerfasserIn]
Maziz, Mohammad Nazmul Hasan [VerfasserIn]
Kumarasamy, Vinoth [VerfasserIn]
Lum, Pei Teng [VerfasserIn]
Fuloria, Neeraj Kumar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antioxidants
Antiviral Agents
Biosynthesis
Chemistry
Drug discovery
Journal Article
Oligostilbenoid
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Pharmacology
Q369O8926L
Resveratrol
Review
Stilbenes
Viniferin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.08.2022

Date Revised 30.08.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/molecules27165072

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM345327020