Characterisation of intravenous pharmacokinetics in Göttingen minipig and clearance prediction using established in vitro to in vivo extrapolation methodologies

The use of the Göttingen minipig as an animal model for drug safety testing and prediction of human pharmacokinetics (PK) continues to gain momentum in pharmaceutical research and development. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro to in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE) methodologies for prediction of hepatic, metabolic clearance (CLhep,met) in Göttingen minipig, using a comprehensive set of compounds.In vivo clearance was determined in Göttingen minipig by intravenous cassette dosing and hepatocyte intrinsic clearance, plasma protein binding and non-specific incubation binding were determined in vitro. Prediction of CLhep,met was performed by IVIVE using conventional and adapted formats of the well-stirred liver model.The best prediction of in vivo CLhep,met from scaled in vitro kinetic data was achieved using an empirical correction factor based on a 'regression offset' of the IVIV relationship.In summary, these results expand the in vitro and in vivo PK knowledge in Göttingen minipig. We show regression corrected IVIVE provides superior prediction of in vivo CLhep,met in minipig offering a practical, unified scaling approach to address systematic under-predictions. Finally, we propose a reference set for researchers to establish their own 'lab-specific' regression correction for IVIVE in minipig.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52

Enthalten in:

Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems - 52(2022), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 591-607

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Langthaler, Kristine [VerfasserIn]
Jones, Christopher R [VerfasserIn]
Christensen, Rasmus B [VerfasserIn]
Eneberg, Elin [VerfasserIn]
Brodin, Birger [VerfasserIn]
Bundgaard, Christoffer [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Göttingen minipig pharmacokinetics
Hepatocytes
In vitro scaling
In vitro to in vivo extrapolation
Intrinsic clearance
Journal Article
Liver
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Regression offset
Well-stirred model

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.10.2022

Date Revised 13.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/00498254.2022.2115425

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM345188365