Mid-infrared spectroscopy for the rapid quantification of eucalyptus oil adulteration in Australian tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia)

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Essential oil distilled from Melaleuca alternifolialeaves, commonly known as tea tree oil, is well known for its biological activity, principally its antimicrobial properties. However, many samples are adulterated with other, cheaper essential oils such as eucalyptus oil. Current methods of detecting such adulteration are costly and time-consuming, making them unsuitable for rapid authentication screening. This study investigated the use of mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy for detecting and quantifying the level of eucalyptus oil adulteration in spiked samples of pure Australian tea tree oil. To confirm the authenticity of the tea tree oil samples, GC-MS analysis was used to profile 37 of the main volatile constituents present, demonstrating that the samples conformed to ISO specifications. Three chemometric regression techniques (PLSR, PCR and SVR) were trialled on the MIR spectra, along with a variety of pre-processing techniques. The best-performing full-wavelength PLSR model showed excellent prediction of eucalyptus oil content, with an R2CV of 0.999 and RMSECV of 1.08 % v/v. The RMSECV could be further improved to 0.82 % v/v through a moving window wavenumber optimisation process. The results suggest that MIR spectroscopy combined with PLSR can be used to predict eucalyptus oil adulteration in Australian tea tree oil samples with a high level of accuracy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:283

Enthalten in:

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy - 283(2022) vom: 15. Dez., Seite 121766

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Johnson, Joel B [VerfasserIn]
Thani, Parbat Raj [VerfasserIn]
Mani, Janice S [VerfasserIn]
Cozzolino, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Naiker, Mani [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2R04ONI662
68647-73-4
Biological activities
Essential oil
Eucalyptus Oil
Journal Article
Oils, Volatile
Tea Tree Oil
Terpenoids
Volatile constituents

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.09.2022

Date Revised 13.09.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.saa.2022.121766

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM345070046