Mental health-related quality of life is related to delirium in intensive care patients
© 2022. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..
PURPOSE: Delirium during intensive care unit (ICU) stay may be related to premorbid mental illness. In addition, delirium during ICU stay may also negatively affect long-term health-related quality of life. The aim of our study was to investigate if delirium in the ICU is related to premorbid mental quality of life and affects long-term mental quality of life after ICU stay.
METHODS: We performed a prospective cohort study in 1021 patients admitted for longer than 48 h in a medical-surgical ICU. We evaluated mental and physical quality of life using the Short-form-12 before ICU admission, at hospital discharge, and 3, 6 and 12 months after hospital discharge. Mixed model and logistic regression models were used to analyze the data.
RESULTS: Patients who experienced a delirium during ICU stay reported a worse pre-admission mental quality of life than those without delirium (p < 0.001). Furthermore, patients who suffered from delirium during their ICU stay exhibited a significant decrease in mental quality of life over time relative to patients without delirium (p = 0.035).
CONCLUSION: In this large follow-up study, we demonstrated that ICU survivors who experienced a delirium during ICU stay reported a significantly worse pre-admission mental health-related quality of life and a significant decrease in mental health-related quality of life in the year after hospital discharge compared with patients without delirium.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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| Erschienen: |
2022 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Intensive care medicine - 48(2022), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1197-1205 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Hofhuis, José G M [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Delirium |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 13.09.2022 Date Revised 21.11.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1007/s00134-022-06841-8 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2022. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. | ||
| 520 | |a PURPOSE: Delirium during intensive care unit (ICU) stay may be related to premorbid mental illness. In addition, delirium during ICU stay may also negatively affect long-term health-related quality of life. The aim of our study was to investigate if delirium in the ICU is related to premorbid mental quality of life and affects long-term mental quality of life after ICU stay | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: We performed a prospective cohort study in 1021 patients admitted for longer than 48 h in a medical-surgical ICU. We evaluated mental and physical quality of life using the Short-form-12 before ICU admission, at hospital discharge, and 3, 6 and 12 months after hospital discharge. Mixed model and logistic regression models were used to analyze the data | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Patients who experienced a delirium during ICU stay reported a worse pre-admission mental quality of life than those without delirium (p < 0.001). Furthermore, patients who suffered from delirium during their ICU stay exhibited a significant decrease in mental quality of life over time relative to patients without delirium (p = 0.035) | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: In this large follow-up study, we demonstrated that ICU survivors who experienced a delirium during ICU stay reported a significantly worse pre-admission mental health-related quality of life and a significant decrease in mental health-related quality of life in the year after hospital discharge compared with patients without delirium | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Spronk, Peter E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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