Utilising low-cost, easy-to-use microscopy techniques for early peritonitis infection screening in peritoneal dialysis patients

© 2022. The Author(s)..

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients are at high risk for peritonitis, an infection of the peritoneum that affects 13% of PD users annually. Relying on subjective peritonitis symptoms results in delayed treatment, leading to high hospitalisation costs, peritoneal scarring, and premature transition to haemodialysis. We have developed and tested a low-cost, easy-to-use technology that uses microscopy and image analysis to screen for peritonitis across the effluent drain tube. Compared to other technologies, our prototype is made from off-the-shelf, low-cost materials. It can be set up quickly and key stakeholders believe it can improve the overall PD experience. We demonstrate that our prototype classifies infection-indicating and healthy white blood cell levels in clinically collected patient effluent with 94% accuracy. Integration of our technology into PD setups as a screening tool for peritonitis would enable earlier physician notification, allowing for prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent hospitalisations, reduce scarring, and increase PD longevity. Our findings demonstrate the versatility of microscopy and image analysis for infection screening and are a proof of principle for their future applications in health care.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 12(2022), 1 vom: 18. Aug., Seite 14046

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Buckup, Mark [VerfasserIn]
Kaneda, Janelle M [VerfasserIn]
Birk, Alisha M [VerfasserIn]
Glockner, Eleanor [VerfasserIn]
Venook, Ross [VerfasserIn]
Jain, Aditya [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Shuchita [VerfasserIn]
Wong, Cynthia [VerfasserIn]
Sutha, Ken [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.08.2022

Date Revised 25.10.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-022-18380-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM345007921