Effect of Chelating Agents and Organic Acids on Remediation of Cadmium and Arsenic Complex Contaminated Soil Using Xanthium sibiricum

In order to improve the phytoextraction efficiency of Xanthium sibiricum on farmland soil that had been contaminated by Cd and As, this study explored the effects of chelating agents and organic acids (EDTA, SAP, CA, and MA) on the extraction of Cd and As heavy metals using X. sibiricum. The results showed that the four different chelating agents and organic acids had little effect on the biomass of the roots, stems, and leaves of X. sibiricum. However, they had different effects on the concentrations and accumulation of Cd and As in various organs of X. sibiricum. Compared with the those in the CK treatment, EDTA, SAP, CA, and MA significantly increased the Cd concentrations in the leaves of X. sibiricum by 44.1%, 32.4%, 41.2%, and 38.2% and the As concentrations in the roots of X. sibiricum by 89.6%, 7.4%, 94.8%, and 61.5%, respectively. The four treatments (EDTA, SAP, CA, and MA) improved the total Cd accumulation of X. sibiricum, with increasing ranges, respectively, of 70.2%, 29.4%, 28.9%, and 33.1%, and the As accumulation increased by 67.0%, 19.6%, 81.9%, and 40.8%, respectively, compared with that of the CK treatment. The four chelating agents and organic acids had different effects on the Cd and As bioconcentration factor and transfer factor of various organs of X. sibiricum. Treatments with EDTA, SAP, CA, and MA resulted in a decrease of 32.7%-38.2% in soil Cd concentrations and a decrease of 14.6%-20.5% in soil As concentrations. These four chelating agents can be used for enhancing the efficiency of extraction Cd and As heavy metals by X. sibiricum.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43

Enthalten in:

Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue - 43(2022), 8 vom: 08. Aug., Seite 4292-4300

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Ya-Rui [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Yi-Zong [VerfasserIn]
Bao, Qiong-Li [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Xiang-Dong [VerfasserIn]
Tie, Bai-Qing [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Sheng-Nan [VerfasserIn]
Han, Nian [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Yong-Chun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

00BH33GNGH
9G34HU7RV0
Arsenic
Cadmium
Chelating Agents
Chelating agent
Edetic Acid
Extraction technology
Farmland
Heavy metal
Journal Article
Metals, Heavy
N712M78A8G
Phytoremediation
Soil
Soil Pollutants
Xanthium sibiricum

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.08.2022

Date Revised 17.08.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.13227/j.hjkx.202112012

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM344904091