Virtual reality cue exposure therapy for tobacco relapse prevention : a comparative study with standard intervention
BACKGROUND: Successful interventions have been developed for smoking cessation although the success of smoking relapse prevention protocols has been limited. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in particular has been hampered by a high relapse rate. Because relapse can be due to conditions associated with tobacco consumption (such as drinking in bars with friends), virtual reality cue exposure therapy (VRCE) can be a potential tool to generate 3D interactive environments that simulate risk situations for relapse prevention procedures.
METHODS: To assess the effectiveness of VRCE with CBT, a comparative trial involving 100 smoking abstinent participants was designed with all required virtual environments (VE) created with an inexpensive graphic engine/game level editor.
RESULTS: Outcome measures confirmed the immersive and craving eliciting effect of these VEs. Results demonstrated that more participants in the VRCE group did not experience smoking relapse and that VRCE is at least as efficacious as traditional CBT in terms of craving reduction and decrease in nicotine dependence. Dropout and relapse rate in the VRCE group was noticeably lower than the CBT group. Aside from mood scores, no significant differences were found regarding the other scales.
CONCLUSION: The present clinical trial provides evidence that VRCE was effective in preventing smoking relapse. Improvement in technology and methodology for future research and applications is delineated.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:53 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Psychological medicine - 53(2023), 11 vom: 07. Aug., Seite 5070-5080 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Malbos, Eric [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Cue exposure therapy |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 01.09.2023 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1017/S0033291722002070 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM344442861 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM344442861 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231227130856.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1017/S0033291722002070 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1225.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM344442861 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)35924727 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Malbos, Eric |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Virtual reality cue exposure therapy for tobacco relapse prevention |b a comparative study with standard intervention |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 01.09.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 13.12.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: Successful interventions have been developed for smoking cessation although the success of smoking relapse prevention protocols has been limited. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in particular has been hampered by a high relapse rate. Because relapse can be due to conditions associated with tobacco consumption (such as drinking in bars with friends), virtual reality cue exposure therapy (VRCE) can be a potential tool to generate 3D interactive environments that simulate risk situations for relapse prevention procedures | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: To assess the effectiveness of VRCE with CBT, a comparative trial involving 100 smoking abstinent participants was designed with all required virtual environments (VE) created with an inexpensive graphic engine/game level editor | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Outcome measures confirmed the immersive and craving eliciting effect of these VEs. Results demonstrated that more participants in the VRCE group did not experience smoking relapse and that VRCE is at least as efficacious as traditional CBT in terms of craving reduction and decrease in nicotine dependence. Dropout and relapse rate in the VRCE group was noticeably lower than the CBT group. Aside from mood scores, no significant differences were found regarding the other scales | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: The present clinical trial provides evidence that VRCE was effective in preventing smoking relapse. Improvement in technology and methodology for future research and applications is delineated | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cue exposure therapy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a game level editor | |
| 650 | 4 | |a tobacco relapse prevention | |
| 650 | 4 | |a virtual environments | |
| 650 | 4 | |a virtual reality | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Borwell, Baptiste |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Einig-Iscain, Mélodie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Korchia, Théo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Cantalupi, Robin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boyer, Laurent |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lancon, Christophe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Psychological medicine |d 1970 |g 53(2023), 11 vom: 07. Aug., Seite 5070-5080 |w (DE-627)NLM000076112 |x 1469-8978 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:53 |g year:2023 |g number:11 |g day:07 |g month:08 |g pages:5070-5080 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0033291722002070 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 53 |j 2023 |e 11 |b 07 |c 08 |h 5070-5080 | ||