Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in colorectal cancer and the potential role of exosomes in drug delivery

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc..

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer with the second most frequent cause of death worldwide. One fourth to one fifth of the CRC cases are detected at advance stage. Early detection of colorectal cancer might help in decreasing mortality and morbidity worldwide. CRC being a heterogeneous disease, new non-invasive approaches are needed to complement and improve the screening and management of CRC. Reliable and early detectable biomarkers would improve diagnosis, prognosis, therapeutic responses, and will enable the prediction of drug response and recurrence risk. Over the past decades molecular research has demonstrated the potentials of CTCs, ctDNAs, circulating mRNAs, ncRNAs, and exosomes as tumor biomarkers. Non-invasive screening approaches using fecal samples for identification of altered gut microbes in CRC is also gaining attention. Exosomes can be potential candidates that can be employed in the drug delivery system. Further, the integration of in vitro, in vivo and in silico models that involve CRC biomarkers will help to understand the interactions occurring at the cellular level. This review summarizes recent update on CRC biomarkers and their application along with the nanoparticles followed by the application of organoid culture in CRC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:99

Enthalten in:

Cellular signalling - 99(2022) vom: 20. Nov., Seite 110413

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sattar, Real Sumayya Abdul [VerfasserIn]
Verma, Renu [VerfasserIn]
Nimisha [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Arun [VerfasserIn]
Dar, Ghulam Mehdi [VerfasserIn]
Apurva [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Abhay Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Kumari, Indu [VerfasserIn]
Ahmad, Ejaj [VerfasserIn]
Ali, Asgar [VerfasserIn]
Mahajan, Bhawna [VerfasserIn]
Saluja, Sundeep Singh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor
CRC
Journal Article
Non-invasive
Organoids
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Screening

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.10.2022

Date Revised 24.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cellsig.2022.110413

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM344272133