The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the healthcare utilization in Korea : Analysis of a nationwide survey

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has brought changes in daily life and increased the medical burden. This study aims to evaluate the delays in healthcare services and related factors in the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS: We took a nationally representative sample and conducted a mobile phone-based survey. The study was conducted anonymously. Of the 3377 subjects who consented to participate, a total of 2097 finished the survey. The primary outcome was respondents' experiences with delayed (1) health screenings, (2) non-urgent medical visits, (3) medical visits for chronic disease, and (4) emergency visits during the COVID-19 pandemic.

RESULTS: Of 2097 respondents, females, residents of the Seoul metropolitan area, those with private insurance, those without chronic diseases, smokers, and drinkers had higher risk of delays in health screening and non-urgent medical visits after adjustment. Among chronic disease patients, those who were over 60 years old (adjusted odds ratio 0.36, 95% CI 0.14-0.92) showed lower risk of delayed medical visit. Residents of the Seoul metropolitan area, those with private insurance, smokers, and drinkers were all associated with experiencing delayed health screening and non-urgent medical visits had higher risk of delays in chronic disease visits and emergent medical visits.

CONCLUSIONS: Delayed access to healthcare services is associated with poor outcomes and may cause different complications. Efforts are needed to prevent delays in medical use due to infectious diseases such as COVID-19. Considering the possibility of the emergence of infectious diseases, various countermeasures are needed to prevent delays in medical visit.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Journal of infection and public health - 15(2022), 8 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 915-921

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kang, EunKyo [VerfasserIn]
Yun, Jieun [VerfasserIn]
Hwang, Soo-Hee [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Hyejin [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jin Yong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Healthcare utilization
Journal Article
Korea
SARS-CoV-2
Screening

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.08.2022

Date Revised 03.08.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jiph.2022.07.003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM343923297