Prevalence and surveillance of tuberculosis in Yemen from 2006 to 2018

Tuberculosis is a major public health issue in Yemen, a country located at the southwestern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, while the situation of tuberculosis had been further exacerbated since the war started in 2015. The objective of this study is to investigate the incidence of tuberculosis in Yemen before the outbreak of COVID-19, from 2006 to 2018. During the 13-year period, 92 482 patients were enrolled in the TB programme records from the 22 governorates. Almost equal number of cases were diagnosed between males and females (a male to female ratio, 1.03:1). A notable rising incidence was observed in all age groups starting from 2011. The sharpest increase occurred in children under age 15, rising by 8.0-fold from 0.5 in the period 2006-2010 to 4.1 in the period 2011-2018. Paediatric TB accounted for 9.6% of all reported cases. In terms of the patient residence, incidence has more than doubled in Sana'a city, Sana'a Gov., Hajjah and Saadah. Concomitant diseases with tuberculosis included diabetes mellitus (14.0%), brucellosis (6.1%), hepatitis (6.0%), rheumatoid arthritis (4.3%), renal disorders (2.5%) and HIV infection (2.5%). Development of interventions to reduce tuberculosis incidence in children and concomitant communicable diseases is urgently needed.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Epidemiol Infect. 2022 Oct 28;150:e174. - PMID 36305204

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:150

Enthalten in:

Epidemiology and infection - 150(2022) vom: 20. Juli, Seite e146

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Al-Shehari, Wadee Abdullah [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Yi-An [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xinyang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Haobo [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Yingmei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Fengmin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Concomitant diseases
Incidence
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tuberculosis
Yemen

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.08.2022

Date Revised 25.10.2023

published: Electronic

ErratumIn: Epidemiol Infect. 2022 Oct 28;150:e174. - PMID 36305204

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1017/S0950268822001261

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34376363X