HYPORT adjuvant acute toxicity and patient dosimetry quality assurance results - Interim analysis

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: HYPORT adjuvant trial is a randomised phase III open-label noninferiority trial comparing standard moderately hypofractionated 3 week adjuvant radiation therapy in breast cancer with a novel 1-week schedule. The trial was initiated in March 2019 and is open to recruitment with a total sample size of 2100. We report the results of dosimetric quality assurance, acute toxicity and pre planned first interim safety analysis in the first 271 patients.

METHODS: Stage I-III breast cancer planned for adjuvant radiation therapy to the breast/chest-wall (along with regional nodes as indicated) were randomised to receive 40 Gy/15 fractions/3 weeks or 26 Gy/5 fractions/1 week. For simultaneous integrated boost, the patients in the control arm received 8 Gy/15 fractions/3 weeks, while those in the experimental arm received 6 Gy/5 fractions/1 week (to the tumour bed). For sequential boost, the prescribed dose was 12 Gy/4 fractions/4 days in both arms. Compliance to pre specified dosimetric parameters and acute toxicities were evaluated.

RESULT: Data of the first 271 patients was analysed of whom 104 patients received tumour bed boost using SIB. All mandatory dosimetric criteria were met apart from one patient with a higher contralateral breast dose due to optimal internal mammary nodal coverage. Overall three patients (1.1%) experienced grade 3 radiation dermatitis (none received SIB), no other Grade 3 or higher toxicities reported.

CONCLUSION: This acute toxicity interim analysis demonstrates that hypofractionated adjuvant radiotherapy with SIB for patients with breast cancer is feasible, and associated with minimal severe acute toxicities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:174

Enthalten in:

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology - 174(2022) vom: 15. Sept., Seite 59-68

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chakraborty, Santam [VerfasserIn]
Chatterjee, Sanjoy [VerfasserIn]
Hyport Adjuvant Author Group [VerfasserIn]
Backianathan, Selvamani [Sonstige Person]
Lal, Punita [Sonstige Person]
Gupta, Subhash [Sonstige Person]
Ahmed, Rosina [Sonstige Person]
Misra, Shagun [Sonstige Person]
Solomon, Patricia [Sonstige Person]
Balakrishan, Rajesh [Sonstige Person]
Bhushal, Subecha [Sonstige Person]
Guha, Debashree [Sonstige Person]
Maria Das, K J [Sonstige Person]
Mahata, Anurupa [Sonstige Person]
Mandal, Samar [Sonstige Person]
Kumari, Abha [Sonstige Person]
Finlay Godson, Henry [Sonstige Person]
Ganguly, Sandip [Sonstige Person]
Kumari, Abha [Sonstige Person]
Shamsudden, C [Sonstige Person]
Dinesh, M [Sonstige Person]
Dey, Debdeep [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute toxicity
Breast cancer
Clinical Trial, Phase III
Dosimetry
Equivalence Trial
Hypofractionation
Journal Article
Randomised controlled trial
Randomized Controlled Trial

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.10.2022

Date Revised 11.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

CTRI: CTRI/2018/12/016816

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03788213

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.radonc.2022.07.003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM343377594