The Increase in FGF23 Induced by Calcium Is Partially Dependent on Vitamin D Signaling

BACKGROUND: Increased FGF23 levels are an early pathological feature in chronic kidney disease (CKD), causing increased cardiovascular risk. The regulation of FGF23 expression is complex and not completely understood. Thus, Ca2+ has been shown to induce an increase in FGF23 expression, but whether that increase is mediated by simultaneous changes in parathyroid hormone (PTH) and/or vitamin D is not fully known.

METHODS: Osteoblast-like cells (OLCs) from vitamin D receptor (VDR)+/+ and VDR-/- mice were incubated with Ca2+ for 18 h. Experimental hypercalcemia was induced by calcium gluconate injection in thyro-parathyroidectomized (T-PTX) VDR +/+ and VDR-/- mice with constant PTH infusion.

RESULTS: Inorganic Ca2+ induced an increase in FGF23 gene and protein expression in osteoblast-like cells (OLCs), but the increase was blunted in cells lacking VDR. In T-PTX VDR +/+ and VDR-/- mice with constant PTH levels, hypercalcemia induced an increase in FGF23 levels, but to a lower extent in animals lacking VDR. Similar results were observed in FGF23 expression in bone. Renal and bone 1α-hydroxylase expression was also modulated.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrates that Ca2+ can increase FGF23 levels independently of vitamin D and PTH, but part of the physiological increase in FGF23 induced by Ca2+ is mediated by vitamin D signaling.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Nutrients - 14(2022), 13 vom: 22. Juni

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rayego-Mateos, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Doladé, Nuria [VerfasserIn]
García-Carrasco, Alicia [VerfasserIn]
Diaz-Tocados, Juan Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Ibarz, Merce [VerfasserIn]
Valdivielso, Jose Manuel [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1406-16-2
7Q7P4S7RRE
BMD-CKD
Bone
Calcium
Calcium, Dietary
FGF23
Fgf23 protein, mouse
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
Journal Article
Kidney
Parathyroid Hormone
Receptors, Calcitriol
SY7Q814VUP
Vitamin D

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.07.2022

Date Revised 20.07.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/nu14132576

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM343282461