Coloboma associated retinal detachment : Anatomical and functional results in the era of microincision vitrectomy surgery with an evaluation of risk factors for a recurrence

Purpose: : To analyze the anatomical and visual outcomes of microincision vitrectomy surgery (MIVS) with silicone oil tamponade in eyes having coloboma-related retinal detachment (RD) and evaluate the risk factors for recurrence of RD.

Methods: : This was a retrospective, multicentric analysis of eyes having coloboma RD undergoing MIVS with silicone oil tamponade between March 2010 and July 2018.

Results: : We evaluated 148 eyes of 144 patients. The mean age of presentation was 17.4 ± 9.8 years (range: 2-65 years) and the mean follow-up duration was 13.1 ± 13.8 months (range: 3-84 months). The single operation success rate was 88.5% (131 eyes), with an overall successful outcome achieved in 90.5% (134 eyes). Recurrence of RD occurred in 17 eyes (11.5%) over a mean duration of 2.59 ± 3 months. The risk of recurrence was found to be higher in eyes where relaxing retinectomy (RR) was performed (odds ratio [OR]: 3.22; P = 0.05). A statistically significant improvement in vision was noted in the majority of cases from logMAR 1.85 ± 0.34 preoperatively to logMAR 1.33 ± 0.6 post-surgery (P = 0.002).

Conclusion: : MIVS with silicone oil tamponade provided an anatomical success rate of 90.5% in eyes with coloboma RD with a significant improvement in visual acuity. Eyes in which RR was performed were susceptible to higher rates of re-detachment.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jul;70(7):2504-2505. - PMID 35791145

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:70

Enthalten in:

Indian journal of ophthalmology - 70(2022), 7 vom: 13. Juli, Seite 2498-2504

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shenoy, Pratik [VerfasserIn]
Katre, Prashant S [VerfasserIn]
Kohli, Gaurav M [VerfasserIn]
Sen, Alok [VerfasserIn]
Agarwal, Manisha [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Coloboma
Journal Article
MIVS
Retinal detachment
Silicone Oils
Silicone oil
Vitrectomy

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.07.2022

Date Revised 27.09.2022

published: Print

CommentIn: Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jul;70(7):2504-2505. - PMID 35791145

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4103/ijo.IJO_2615_21

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34311786X