Minimum Volume Standards for Surgical Care of Early-Stage Lung Cancer : A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

Published by Elsevier Inc..

BACKGROUND: Multiple stakeholders have advocated for minimum volume standards for complex surgical procedures. The Leapfrog Group recommends that patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receive surgical resection at hospitals that perform at least 40 lung resections annually. However, the cost-effectiveness of this paradigm is unknown.

METHODS: A cost-effectiveness analysis was performed on 90-day and 5-year horizons for patients with clinical stage I NSCLC undergoing surgical resection at hospitals stratified by Leapfrog standard. Model inputs were derived from either the literature or a propensity score-matched cohort using the National Cancer Database. For the 5-year horizon, we simulated using a Markov model with 1-year cycle. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was calculated to evaluate cost-effectiveness.

RESULTS: For the 90-day horizon, resection at a Leapfrog hospital was more costly ($25 567 vs $25 530) but had greater utility (0.185 vs 0.181 quality-adjusted life-years), resulting in an ICER of 10 506. Similarly, for the 5-year horizon, resection at a Leapfrog hospital was more costly ($26 600 vs $26 495) but more effective (3.216 vs 3.122 quality-adjusted life-years), resulting in an ICER of 1108. When the costs for long-distance travel, lodging, and loss of productivity for caregivers were factored in, the ICER was 20 499 during the 5-year horizon for resection at Leapfrog hospitals. Using a willingness-to-pay threshold of $50 000, resection at a Leapfrog hospital remained cost-effective.

CONCLUSIONS: Receiving surgery for clinical stage I NSCLC at hospitals that meet Leapfrog volume standards is cost-effective. Payers and policymakers should consider supporting patient and caregiver travel to higher volume institutions for lung cancer surgery.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Ann Thorac Surg. 2023 Aug;116(2):442. - PMID 36746331

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:114

Enthalten in:

The Annals of thoracic surgery - 114(2022), 6 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 2001-2007

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Subramanian, Melanie P [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zhizhou [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Su-Hsin [VerfasserIn]
Willis, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jianrong [VerfasserIn]
Semenkovich, Tara R [VerfasserIn]
Heiden, Brendan T [VerfasserIn]
Kozower, Benjamin D [VerfasserIn]
Kreisel, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Meyers, Bryan F [VerfasserIn]
Patterson, G Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Nava, Ruben G [VerfasserIn]
Puri, Varun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.11.2022

Date Revised 29.08.2023

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Ann Thorac Surg. 2023 Aug;116(2):442. - PMID 36746331

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.06.017

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM343015668