In-hospital mortality of critically Ill patients with interactions of acute kidney injury and acute respiratory failure in the resource-limited settings : Results from SEA-AKI study

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

PURPOSE: Our goal was to describe clinical outcomes and explore the physiological interactions between acute kidney injury (AKI) and acute respiratory failure (ARF) in critically ill patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data were retrieved from the SEA-AKI study, a multinational multicenter database of adult ICUs from Thailand, Laos, and Indonesia. AKI was defined using KDIGO criteria stage 2-3. ARF was defined by being mechanically ventilated. Patients were assigned into 6 patterns based on AKI and ARF sequence: "no AKI/ARF", "ARF alone", "AKI alone", "ARF first", "AKI first", and "Concurrent AKI-ARF". The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality of each pattern.

RESULTS: A final cohort of 5468 patients were eligible for the analysis. The "Concurrent AKI-ARF" had the highest in-hospital mortality of 69.6%. The "AKI first" and the "ARF first" had in-hospital mortality of 54.4% and 53%, respectively. Among patients with single organ failure, in-hospital mortality was 14.6% and 31.5% in the "AKI alone" and the "ARF alone", accordingly. In-hospital mortality was 12.4% in patients without AKI and ARF.

CONCLUSION: Critically ill patients with ARF and AKI are at higher risk of in-hospital death. Different patterns of AKI and ARF interaction result in unique clinical outcomes as well as risk factors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:71

Enthalten in:

Journal of critical care - 71(2022) vom: 02. Okt., Seite 154103

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kulvichit, Win [VerfasserIn]
Sarnvanichpitak, Kittipon [VerfasserIn]
Peerapornratana, Sadudee [VerfasserIn]
Tungsanga, Somkanya [VerfasserIn]
Lumlertgul, Nuttha [VerfasserIn]
Praditpornsilpa, Kearkiat [VerfasserIn]
Tungsanga, Kriang [VerfasserIn]
Eiam-Ong, Somchai [VerfasserIn]
Kellum, John A [VerfasserIn]
Srisawat, Nattachai [VerfasserIn]
SEA-AKI study group [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury
Acute respiratory failure
Epidemiology
Intensive care unit
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.09.2022

Date Revised 01.11.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154103

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM343001489