Presence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies following COVID-19 diagnosis : a longitudinal study of patients at a major urgent care provider in New York
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
The duration of antibody persistence following natural infection is unclear. We examined routine SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic and serological testing data on 6522 persons diagnosed between March 2020 and March 2021 who had at least 1 antibody test ≥30 days after diagnosis at CityMD, an urgent care provider. Using survival analysis, we estimated the median duration of detectable anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and hazard of seroreversion by demographic and clinical characteristics. We found that over 90% (95% CI: 91.8%, 94.8%) of the study population had detectable levels of antibodies at 180 days post diagnosis and that SARS-CoV-2 antibodies persisted at a detectable level for a median duration of 342 days following infection (95% CI: 328, 361). Additionally, there were differences in antibody persistence by age, with older patients less likely to serorevert compared to younger patients. These findings suggest that protection from natural infection may wane with time and differ by demographic factors.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:103 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease - 103(2022), 4 vom: 21. Aug., Seite 115720 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Poehlein, Emily [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Antibodies, Viral |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 12.07.2022 Date Revised 21.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2022.115720 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM342127578 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM342127578 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226013355.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2022.115720 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1140.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM342127578 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)35691106 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0732-8893(22)00086-4 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Poehlein, Emily |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Presence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies following COVID-19 diagnosis |b a longitudinal study of patients at a major urgent care provider in New York |
264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 12.07.2022 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 21.12.2022 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a The duration of antibody persistence following natural infection is unclear. We examined routine SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic and serological testing data on 6522 persons diagnosed between March 2020 and March 2021 who had at least 1 antibody test ≥30 days after diagnosis at CityMD, an urgent care provider. Using survival analysis, we estimated the median duration of detectable anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and hazard of seroreversion by demographic and clinical characteristics. We found that over 90% (95% CI: 91.8%, 94.8%) of the study population had detectable levels of antibodies at 180 days post diagnosis and that SARS-CoV-2 antibodies persisted at a detectable level for a median duration of 342 days following infection (95% CI: 328, 361). Additionally, there were differences in antibody persistence by age, with older patients less likely to serorevert compared to younger patients. These findings suggest that protection from natural infection may wane with time and differ by demographic factors | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a COVID-19 | |
650 | 4 | |a SARS-CoV-2 | |
650 | 4 | |a antibody | |
650 | 4 | |a persistence | |
650 | 4 | |a survival analysis | |
650 | 7 | |a Antibodies, Viral |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Rane, Madhura S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Frogel, Daniel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kulkarni, Sarah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Gainus, Chris |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Profeta, Angela |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Robertson, McKaylee |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nash, Denis |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease |d 1986 |g 103(2022), 4 vom: 21. Aug., Seite 115720 |w (DE-627)NLM01262845X |x 1879-0070 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:103 |g year:2022 |g number:4 |g day:21 |g month:08 |g pages:115720 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2022.115720 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 103 |j 2022 |e 4 |b 21 |c 08 |h 115720 |