LDHB Overexpression Can Partially Overcome T Cell Inhibition by Lactic Acid
Accelerated glycolysis leads to secretion and accumulation of lactate and protons in the tumor environment and determines the efficacy of adoptive T cell and checkpoint inhibition therapy. Here, we analyzed effects of lactic acid on different human CD4 T cell subsets and aimed to increase CD4 T cell resistance towards lactic acid. In all CD4 T cell subsets analyzed, lactic acid inhibited metabolic activity (glycolysis and respiration), cytokine secretion, and cell proliferation. Overexpression of the lactate-metabolizing isoenzyme LDHB increased cell respiration and mitigated lactic acid effects on intracellular cytokine production. Strikingly, LDHB-overexpressing cells preferentially migrated into HCT116 tumor spheroids and displayed higher expression of cytotoxic effector molecules. We conclude, that LDHB overexpression might be a promising strategy to increase the efficacy of adoptive T cell transfer therapy.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23 |
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Enthalten in: |
International journal of molecular sciences - 23(2022), 11 vom: 26. Mai |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Decking, Sonja-Maria [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 13.06.2022 Date Revised 16.07.2022 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3390/ijms23115970 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM342043463 |
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520 | |a Accelerated glycolysis leads to secretion and accumulation of lactate and protons in the tumor environment and determines the efficacy of adoptive T cell and checkpoint inhibition therapy. Here, we analyzed effects of lactic acid on different human CD4 T cell subsets and aimed to increase CD4 T cell resistance towards lactic acid. In all CD4 T cell subsets analyzed, lactic acid inhibited metabolic activity (glycolysis and respiration), cytokine secretion, and cell proliferation. Overexpression of the lactate-metabolizing isoenzyme LDHB increased cell respiration and mitigated lactic acid effects on intracellular cytokine production. Strikingly, LDHB-overexpressing cells preferentially migrated into HCT116 tumor spheroids and displayed higher expression of cytotoxic effector molecules. We conclude, that LDHB overexpression might be a promising strategy to increase the efficacy of adoptive T cell transfer therapy | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Bruss, Christina |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Babl, Nathalie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bittner, Sebastian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Klobuch, Sebastian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Thomas, Simone |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Feuerer, Markus |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hoffmann, Petra |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dettmer, Katja |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Oefner, Peter J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Renner, Kathrin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kreutz, Marina |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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