Transformation of dolutegravir into an ultra-long-acting parenteral prodrug formulation

© 2022. The Author(s)..

Ultra-long-acting integrase strand transfer inhibitors were created by screening a library of monomeric and dimeric dolutegravir (DTG) prodrug nanoformulations. This led to an 18-carbon chain modified ester prodrug nanocrystal (coined NM2DTG) with the potential to sustain yearly dosing. Here, we show that the physiochemical and pharmacokinetic (PK) formulation properties facilitate slow drug release from tissue macrophage depot stores at the muscle injection site and adjacent lymphoid tissues following single parenteral injection. Significant plasma drug levels are recorded up to a year following injection. Tissue sites for prodrug hydrolysis are dependent on nanocrystal dissolution and prodrug release, drug-depot volume, perfusion, and cell-tissue pH. Each affect an extended NM2DTG apparent half-life recorded by PK parameters. The NM2DTG product can impact therapeutic adherence, tolerability, and access of a widely used integrase inhibitor in both resource limited and rich settings to reduce HIV-1 transmission and achieve optimal treatment outcomes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 13(2022), 1 vom: 09. Juni, Seite 3226

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Deodhar, Suyash [VerfasserIn]
Sillman, Brady [VerfasserIn]
Bade, Aditya N [VerfasserIn]
Avedissian, Sean N [VerfasserIn]
Podany, Anthony T [VerfasserIn]
McMillan, JoEllyn M [VerfasserIn]
Gautam, Nagsen [VerfasserIn]
Hanson, Brandon [VerfasserIn]
Dyavar Shetty, Bhagya L [VerfasserIn]
Szlachetka, Adam [VerfasserIn]
Johnston, Morgan [VerfasserIn]
Thurman, Michellie [VerfasserIn]
Munt, Daniel J [VerfasserIn]
Dash, Alekha K [VerfasserIn]
Markovic, Milica [VerfasserIn]
Dahan, Arik [VerfasserIn]
Alnouti, Yazen [VerfasserIn]
Yazdi, Alborz [VerfasserIn]
Kevadiya, Bhavesh D [VerfasserIn]
Byrareddy, Siddappa N [VerfasserIn]
Cohen, Samuel M [VerfasserIn]
Edagwa, Benson [VerfasserIn]
Gendelman, Howard E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

DKO1W9H7M1
Dolutegravir
HIV Integrase Inhibitors
Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
Journal Article
Oxazines
Piperazines
Prodrugs
Pyridones
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.06.2022

Date Revised 27.07.2023

published: Electronic

figshare: 10.6084/m9.figshare.19026452, 10.6084/m9.figshare.19026983, 10.6084/m9.figshare.19027175, 10.6084/m9.figshare.19027229, 10.6084/m9.figshare.19027253, 10.6084/m9.figshare.19362500, 10.6084/m9.figshare.19027397

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-022-30902-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM342025767