The Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia by Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin Combined with Glucocorticoid

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of recombinant human thrombopoietin (rhTPO) combined with glucocorticoid in treatment of newly diagnosed adult primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).

METHODS: Eleven male and 23 female patients with the diagnosis of primary ITP in our hospital from November 2018 to October 2019 were enrolled and randomly divided into test group (17 cases) and control group (17 cases), the median age was 52 years old (range: 20-76 years old). The patients in test group were treated with rhTPO 300 IU/(kg·d) combined with glucocorticoid , while the patients in control group were treated with rhTPO (15 000 IU/d) combined with glucocorticoid. Platelet count, platelet increase, as well as the overall response rate were compared. At the same time, the drug tolerance and any adverse drug reactions were observed.

RESULTS: The platelet counts and platelet increase of the patients in the test group were significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in platelet counts and platelet increase between the patients in the test group and control group at day 3, 7 after treatment. There was no significant difference in overall response rates and complete response rates at day 7, 14 between the two groups either. In test group, there were 13 cases received platelet transfusion, while 12 cases in control group. The muscle aches occurred in one patient, and mild aminotransferase increased in another patient in test group which was self-recovery without treatment.

CONCLUSION: RhTPO 300 U/(kg·d) combined with glucocorticoid could rapidly increase the platelet count with a low incidence of tolerable adverse events compared with conventional dose rhTPO with glucocorticoid.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi - 30(2022), 3 vom: 09. Juni, Seite 832-835

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yuan, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Li, Li-Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zhen-Zhen [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xiao-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Lin [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Jian-Min [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9014-42-0
Adverse drug reaction
Glucocorticoid
Glucocorticoids
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Recombinant Proteins
Thrombocytopenia
Thrombopoietin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.06.2022

Date Revised 14.06.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2022.03.027

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM342025163