COVID-19 first lockdown and outpatient hospital setting : a single center, real life study focusing on pattern changes in patients' ethnicities and treated dermatoses

BACKGROUND: During the first Italian lockdown period, the imponent amount of hospital COVID-19 patients forced the healthcare system to re-organize visits but no information are available on outpatient ethnical patterns. Here we evaluated healthcare management changes on dermatological outpatient non-surgical settings visits during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

METHODS: In this retrospective study we collected data of scheduled, performed and not-performed visits, together with patients' characteristics (i.e., age, gender) with a particular attention for ethnicities among the outpatients accessing during the first Italian lockdown (March 5-April 30, 2020). Then, we compared these data with the corresponding ones in 2019 (before COVID-19 pandemic).

RESULTS: During the Italian lockdown the dermatological department registered a great decrement (-83.5%, P<0.001) in visits compared to the corresponding time period in 2019. Performed and scheduled visits to non-oncological stable patients together with emergency accesses to dermatology decreased. Non-Italian patients decreased accesses, especially the South East Asians (-70.4%) and North Africans (-90.0%).

CONCLUSIONS: Hospitals policy and mass media deeply condition the public opinion, and this aspect may explain a different access to the hospital among non-Italian patients. Telemedicine should be promoted especially among non-Italian communities in Italy to overgo patients' skepticism and incentivize prevention and early treatment in dermatological conditions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:157

Enthalten in:

Italian journal of dermatology and venereology - 157(2022), 5 vom: 05. Okt., Seite 414-418

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gironi, Laura C [VerfasserIn]
Esposto, Elia [VerfasserIn]
Giorgione, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Zavattaro, Elisa [VerfasserIn]
Farinelli, Pamela [VerfasserIn]
Giordano, Mara [VerfasserIn]
Mellone, Simona [VerfasserIn]
Buja, Alessandra [VerfasserIn]
Pigatto, Paolo D [VerfasserIn]
Damiani, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Savoia, Paola [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.10.2022

Date Revised 11.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.23736/S2784-8671.22.07357-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341885347