Similarity matrix-based anomaly detection for clinical intervention

© 2022. The Author(s)..

The use of digital phenotyping methods in clinical care has allowed for improved investigation of spatiotemporal behaviors of patients. Moreover, detecting abnormalities in mobile sensor data patterns can be instrumental in identifying potential changes in symptomology. We propose a method that temporally aligns sensor data in order to achieve interpretable measures of similarity between time points. These computed measures can then be used for anomaly detection, baseline routine computation, and trajectory clustering. In addition, we apply this method on a study of 695 college participants, as well as on a patient with worsening anxiety and depression. With varying temporal constraints, we find mild correlations between changes in routine and clinical scores. Furthermore, in our experiment on an individual with elevated depression and anxiety, we are able to cluster GPS trajectories, allowing for improved understanding and visualization of routines with respect to symptomology. In the future, we aim to apply this method on individuals that undergo data collection for longer periods of time, thus allowing for a better understanding of long-term routines and signals for clinical intervention.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 12(2022), 1 vom: 02. Juni, Seite 9162

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

D'Mello, Ryan [VerfasserIn]
Melcher, Jennifer [VerfasserIn]
Torous, John [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.06.2022

Date Revised 28.07.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-022-12792-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341768057