Joint associations of accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary time with cardiometabolic risk in older adults : A cross-sectional study

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

To investigate the joint associations of accelerometer-measured moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time (ST) with cardiometabolic risk in older adults. This cross-sectional study included 248 participants (aged 65.8 ± 5.1 years; 73.7% females). Cardiometabolic risk was defined using continuous metabolic syndrome score (cMetS). MVPA and ST were assessed by accelerometry. Participants were categorized according to their MVPA and ST levels: i) 'Inactive + High ST' (<150 min/week and > 10.6 h/day); ii) 'Inactive + Low ST' (< 150 min/week and ≤ 10.6 h/day); iii) 'Active + High ST' (≥ 150 min/week and > 10.6 h/day) and iv) 'Active + Low ST' (≥ 150 min/week and ≤ 10.6 h/day). The cut-offs for active and inactive were based on current PA guidelines. The cut-offs for low and high ST were based on the median value from this cohort. Generalized linear models were used for data analyses ('Inactive + High ST' as group reference) controlling for known cardiometabolic risk factors. The 'Active + Low ST' (β = -0.34, 95% CI -0.57, -0.11) and 'Active + High ST' (β = -0.28, 95% CI -0.55, -0.02) groups had lower cMetS compared to the 'Inactive + High ST' group (p < 0.05). No difference was found between the 'Inactive + Low ST' and 'Inactive + High ST' groups (β = -0.19, 95% CI -0.41, 0.03). Meeting MVPA recommendations (≥ 150 min/week) is associated with a lower cardiometabolic risk in older adults, even in those with high ST.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:165

Enthalten in:

Experimental gerontology - 165(2022) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 111839

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Silva, Raissa de Melo [VerfasserIn]
Cabral, Ludmila Lucena Pereira [VerfasserIn]
Browne, Rodrigo Alberto Vieira [VerfasserIn]
Lemos, Telma Maria Araújo Moura [VerfasserIn]
Alves, Charles Phillipe de Lucena [VerfasserIn]
Crochemore-Silva, Inácio [VerfasserIn]
Freire, Yuri Alberto [VerfasserIn]
Costa, Eduardo Caldas [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Accelerometer
Cardiovascular diseases
Journal Article
Lifestyle
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sedentary behavior

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.06.2022

Date Revised 29.08.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.exger.2022.111839

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341321451