Hybrid Biomaterial Initiates Refractory Wound Healing via Inducing Transiently Heightened Inflammatory Responses

© 2022 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH..

Inflammation plays a crucial role in triggering regeneration, while inadequate or chronic inflammation hinders the regenerative process, resulting in refractory wounds. Inspired by the ideal regeneration mode in lower vertebrates and the human oral mucosa, realigning dysregulated inflammation to a heightened and acute response provides a promising option for refractory wound therapy. Neutrophils play important roles in inflammation initiation and resolution. Here, a hybrid biomaterial is used to stimulate transiently heightened inflammatory responses by precise tempospatial regulation of neutrophil recruitment and apoptosis. The hybrid biomaterial (GelfMLP/SiO2 -FasL) is constructed by loading of formyl-met-leu-phe (fMLP) and FasL-conjugated silica nanoparticles (SiO2 -FasL) into a pH-responsive hydrogel matrix. This composition enables burst release of fMLP to rapidly recruit neutrophils for heightened inflammation initiation. After neutrophils act to produce acids, the pH-responsive hydrogel degrades to expose SiO2 -FasL, which induces activated neutrophils apoptosis via FasL-Fas signaling triggering timely inflammation resolution. Apoptotic neutrophils are subsequently cleared by macrophages, and this efferocytosis activates key signalings to promote macrophage anti-inflammatory phenotypic transformation to drive regeneration. Ultimately, Gel@fMLP/SiO2 -FasL successfully promotes tissue regeneration by manipulating inflammation in critical-sized calvarial bone defects and diabetic cutaneous wound models. This work provides a new strategy for refractory wound therapy via inducing transiently heightened inflammatory responses.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) - 9(2022), 21 vom: 23. Juli, Seite e2105650

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Xuemei [VerfasserIn]
Dou, Geng [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zihan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xiangdong [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Ronghua [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Kuang, Huijuan [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Xiaoyao [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Xiaoxue [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Xiaoshan [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Siying [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Meiling [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Feng [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Haokun [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shiyu [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Xuan, Kun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7631-86-9
Biocompatible Materials
Biomaterials
Hydrogels
Inflammation
Journal Article
Macrophages
Neutrophils
Refractory wounds
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Silicon Dioxide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.07.2022

Date Revised 29.07.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/advs.202105650

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341265071