Buffer effect of MgO on Na2SO3 to stabilize S(IV) for the enhancement in simultaneous absorption of NOx and SO2 from non-ferrous smelting gas

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

Oxidation-reduction-absorption based on sulfite is a promising process for simultaneous removal of NOx and SO2. However, excessive oxidation of sulfite and competitive absorption between NOx and SO2 limit its application. A matching strategy between antioxidants and alkaline agents has been proposed to solve these problems and enhance the absorption process. The comparison results of inhibitors showed that hydroquinone exhibited long-term high-efficiency inhibition of S(IV) (SO32-/HSO3-) oxidation. The comparison of alkaline agents showed that the Na2SO3 solution with heterogeneous mixture of MgO and hydroquinone exhibited better absorption performance than that with other combinations. The absorption amounts of NOx in 0.15 mol/L Na2SO3 50 mL solution added 0.1% hydroquinone (HQ) with 0.09 mol/L MgO were 2.24 mmol, which improved 5 times than that without additives. In addition, studies on the influence of pH showed that the pH of MgO mixture could be stabilized at 9-10 for a long time, while the pH of Na2CO3 mixture decreased faster. Further studies suggested that the hydration of MgO resulted in the solution with MgO keeping high pH. This is also the main reason why the combination of MgO and hydroquinone is superior to the combination of Na2CO3 and hydroquinone in desulfurization and denitration performance.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Environmental science and pollution research international - 29(2022), 47 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 71721-71730

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Huang, Wenjun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Sichao [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hongbin [VerfasserIn]
Cui, Peng [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Haomiao [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Can [VerfasserIn]
Qu, Zan [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Naiqiang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

0UZA3422Q4
3A3U0GI71G
9NEZ333N27
Heterogeneous mixture
Hydroquinone
Hydroquinones
Ions
Journal Article
Magnesium Oxide
Match effect
Non-ferrous metal smelting flue gas
Oxidation–reduction-absorption
Oxidation inhibition
Sodium
Sulfites
Sulfur Dioxide
XV74C1N1AE

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.09.2022

Date Revised 29.09.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11356-022-20748-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341218626