Influence of postprocessing rinsing solutions and duration on flexural strength of aged and nonaged additively manufactured interim dental material

Copyright © 2022 Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Additive manufacturing procedures for fabricating interim restorations include rinsing postprocessing procedures. However, the impact of different rinsing solutions and times on flexural strength is unknown.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the influence of the rinsing solutions and duration, as well as accelerated aging (thermocycling) procedures, on the flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of an additively manufactured interim dental material.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: A bar design (25×2×2 mm) file was used to fabricate all the specimens with 3D printing and an interim material (Nextdent C&B MFH). Five groups were created based on the rinsing solution used during the postprocessing procedures: 91% isopropyl alcohol (IPA) (control or IPA-91), 99% IPA (IPA-99 group), bio-ethyl alcohol 100% (BE group), tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether (TPM) 100% (TPM group), and water miscible formula (Resinaway) (RA group). Each group was divided into 4 subgroups depending on the total rinsing time: 5, 6, 7, and 8 minutes (5, 6, 7, and 8 subgroups). Additionally, each subgroup was distributed between nonaged and aged thermocycling procedures (n=10). Flexural strength measurements were made by using a universal testing machine. Two-parameter Weibull distribution values, including the Weibull modulus, scale (m), and shape (0), were calculated. Three-way ANOVA and pairwise multiple comparison Tukey tests were used to analyze the data (α=.05).

RESULTS: Three-way ANOVA showed that the rinsing solution (P<.001), rinsing time (P=.004), and thermocycling procedures (P<.001) were significant predictors of the flexural strength values obtained. The IPA-91 and IPA-99 groups obtained the highest flexural strength, while the RA, TPM, and BE groups obtained the lowest flexural strength. The 7- and 8-minute subgroups obtained the highest flexural strength, while the 5-minute subgroup obtained the lowest flexural strength. The nonaged specimens obtained significantly higher mean flexural strength values than the aged specimens.

CONCLUSIONS: The vat-polymerized additively manufactured interim dental material tested with differing rinsing solutions and times demonstrated significant differences in the flexural strength values measured. Accelerated artificial aging procedures significantly decreased the flexural strength of the vat-polymerized interim dental material tested.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:131

Enthalten in:

The Journal of prosthetic dentistry - 131(2024), 5 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 959-968

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Scherer, Michael D [VerfasserIn]
Al-Haj Husain, Nadin [VerfasserIn]
Barmak, Abdul B [VerfasserIn]
Kois, John C [VerfasserIn]
Özcan, Mutlu [VerfasserIn]
Revilla-León, Marta [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2-Propanol
Dental Materials
Journal Article
ND2M416302

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.05.2024

Date Revised 11.05.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.prosdent.2022.03.034

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34121633X