Influence of diet on acute endocannabinoidome mediator levels post exercise in active women, a crossover randomized study

© 2022. The Author(s)..

The extended endocannabinoid system, also termed endocannabinoidome, participates in multiple metabolic functions in health and disease. Physical activity can both have an acute and chronic impact on endocannabinoid mediators, as does diet. In this crossover randomized controlled study, we investigated the influence of diet on the peripheral response to acute maximal aerobic exercise in a sample of active adult women (n = 7) with no underlying metabolic conditions. We compared the impact of 7-day standardized Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and control diet inspired by Canadian macronutrient intake (CanDiet) on endocannabinoidome and short-chain fatty acid metabolites post maximal aerobic exercise. Overall, plasmatic endocannabinoids, their congeners and some polyunsaturated fatty acids increased significantly post maximal aerobic exercise upon cessation of exercise and recovered their initial values within 1 h after exercise. Most N-acylethanolamines and polyunsaturated fatty acids increased directly after exercise when the participants had consumed the MedDiet, but not when they had consumed the CanDiet. This impact was different for monoacylglycerol endocannabinoid congeners, which in most cases reacted similarly to acute exercise while on the MedDiet or the CanDiet. Fecal microbiota was only minimally affected by the diet in this cohort. This study demonstrates that endocannabinoidome mediators respond to acute maximal aerobic exercise in a way that is dependent on the diet consumed in the week prior to exercise.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 12(2022), 1 vom: 20. Mai, Seite 8568

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Forteza, Fabiola [VerfasserIn]
Bourdeau-Julien, Isabelle [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Guillaume Q [VerfasserIn]
Guevara Agudelo, Fredy Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Rochefort, Gabrielle [VerfasserIn]
Parent, Lydiane [VerfasserIn]
Rakotoarivelo, Volatiana [VerfasserIn]
Feutry, Perrine [VerfasserIn]
Martin, Cyril [VerfasserIn]
Perron, Julie [VerfasserIn]
Lamarche, Benoît [VerfasserIn]
Flamand, Nicolas [VerfasserIn]
Veilleux, Alain [VerfasserIn]
Billaut, François [VerfasserIn]
Di Marzo, Vincenzo [VerfasserIn]
Raymond, Frédéric [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Endocannabinoids
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.05.2022

Date Revised 16.07.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-022-10757-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341183326