Graphical comparison of surgeon outcomes for the audit of a national corneal transplant registry (OTAG study 32)

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists..

PURPOSE: To compare Kaplan-Meier survival curves and funnel plots for the audit of surgeon-specific corneal transplantation outcomes.

METHODS: We obtained data on all patients with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED) receiving a first corneal transplant in one eye between January 2012 and December 2017. We produced 2-year Kaplan-Meier graft survival curves to compare a simulated individual surgeon's graft survival rate to national pooled data. We used funnel plots to compare all surgeon outcomes to the national graft survival rate with superimposed 95 and 99.8% confidence limits. We defined an outlier as a surgeon who performed ≥10 transplants and had graft survival below the 99.8% national lower limit. To assess the effect of the surgeon case mix, we also compared unadjusted and risk-adjusted graft survival rates.

RESULTS: There were 3616 first corneal transplants for FED patients with complete data, performed or overseen by 196 surgeons. The 2-year national graft survival rate was 88%. The median change from the unadjusted to the risk-adjusted graft survival rate for individual surgeons was 0% (IQR: 0%- -2%). Of the 108 surgeons who had performed ≥10 transplants, we identified two outliers based on the unadjusted graft survival funnel plot, compared to four outliers based on the risk-adjusted graft survival funnel plot.

CONCLUSION: Funnel plots provide a visually accessible method for comparing individual graft survival rates to the national rate. Risk-adjustment accounts for clinical factors, and this has advantages for audit and clinical governance.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Eye (London, England) - 37(2023), 6 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 1236-1241

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hopkinson, Cathy [VerfasserIn]
Curnow, Elinor [VerfasserIn]
Larkin, Daniel F P [VerfasserIn]
Prydal, Jeremy [VerfasserIn]
Tuft, Stephen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.04.2023

Date Revised 02.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41433-022-02100-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341128376