Neutralizing activity to SARS-CoV-2 in 1.2 to 10.0 month convalescent plasma samples of COVID-19 : A transversal surrogate in vitro study performed in Quito-Ecuador

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, was first reported in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Diagnostic methods for the detection of the virus and seroconversion of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) in plasma have been developed specifically, but some of them require a BSL3 facility. In this study, we used the SARS-CoV-2 Surrogate Virus Neutralization Test Kit to determine the presence or absence of NAbs anti-receptor binding domain of the viral spike (S) glycoprotein in a BSL2 facility. The sample population was chosen in Quito, Ecuador, with a total of 88 COVID-19 positive convalescent patients. We determined that 97.7% of the analyzed convalescent sera maintained the presence of NAbs with neutralizing activity, and this activity remained until 10 months after the infection in some cases. In addition, the relationship between the presence of NAbs and immunoglobulin G was significant compared to immunoglobulin M, which tended to be absent over time.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:94

Enthalten in:

Journal of medical virology - 94(2022), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 4246-4252

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Villacrés-Granda, Boris [VerfasserIn]
Paz, Elius [VerfasserIn]
Burbano, María José [VerfasserIn]
Villacrés-Granda, Irina [VerfasserIn]
Armijos, Daniela [VerfasserIn]
Aguirre, Mauricio [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Neutralizing
Antibodies, Viral
Convalescence
IgG
IgM
Journal Article
Neutralizing antibodies
Plasma
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SARS-CoV-2
Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus
Spike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.07.2022

Date Revised 07.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jmv.27866

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM341084190