Exploring occupation-based practice among occupational therapists in hospitals and rehabilitation institutions
BACKGROUND: While occupational therapists value occupation-based practice, they appear to spend less time on this approach and more time on impairment-based practices. Several barriers are reported for the occupation-based approach.
AIM: To explore different aspects of occupation-based practice among occupational therapists working in hospitals and rehabilitation institutions, and to examine associations between sociodemographic factors, barriers, and occupation-based practice.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted. Participants were occupational therapists working in hospitals and rehabilitation institutions in Norway. The data were analysed with descriptive statistics and logistic regression.
RESULTS: The therapists (n = 124) valued occupation-based practice and reported using it frequently and to a large extent. Relatively small proportions of their practice (26% assessments and 38% interventions) were classified as occupation-based. Lack of time, space and equipment were reported as large barriers. Lack of time and lack of equipment were associated with low self-reported level of occupation-based practice.
CONCLUSIONS: The participants valued occupation-based practice, while the reported assessment and intervention methods were mainly not occupation-based. Several barriers were reported, and some were associated with less use of occupation-based practice.
SIGNIFICANCE: The results can be used to raise awareness of occupational therapists' use of occupation-based practice and barriers to this approach.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy - 30(2023), 7 vom: 03. Okt., Seite 1074-1084 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Aas, Maren Høgblad [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Assessments |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 14.09.2023 Date Revised 14.09.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1080/11038128.2022.2059564 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM340841923 |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: While occupational therapists value occupation-based practice, they appear to spend less time on this approach and more time on impairment-based practices. Several barriers are reported for the occupation-based approach | ||
| 520 | |a AIM: To explore different aspects of occupation-based practice among occupational therapists working in hospitals and rehabilitation institutions, and to examine associations between sociodemographic factors, barriers, and occupation-based practice | ||
| 520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted. Participants were occupational therapists working in hospitals and rehabilitation institutions in Norway. The data were analysed with descriptive statistics and logistic regression | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: The therapists (n = 124) valued occupation-based practice and reported using it frequently and to a large extent. Relatively small proportions of their practice (26% assessments and 38% interventions) were classified as occupation-based. Lack of time, space and equipment were reported as large barriers. Lack of time and lack of equipment were associated with low self-reported level of occupation-based practice | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The participants valued occupation-based practice, while the reported assessment and intervention methods were mainly not occupation-based. Several barriers were reported, and some were associated with less use of occupation-based practice | ||
| 520 | |a SIGNIFICANCE: The results can be used to raise awareness of occupational therapists' use of occupation-based practice and barriers to this approach | ||
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