Gold Nanowires Array-Based Closed Bipolar Nanoelectrode System for Electrochemiluminescence Detection of α-Fetoprotein on Cell Surface

Inspired by the promising applications of a closed bipolar electrodes (c-BPEs) system in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) detection of cell adhesion and disease-related biomarkers, here, a gold nanowires array-based c-BPEs system was constructed for cell surface protein detection. Regular and uniform gold nanowires array were prepared by intermittent potentiostatic deposition. Then, two poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) chips with a hole diameter of 2 mm as a reservoir were placed at both sides of Au nanowires array to construct c-BPEs system. Thionine-functionalized silicon dioxide nanoparticles conjugated to antibody (Ab2-ThSiO2) were used as the electrochemical probe, while [Ru(bpy)3]2+-wrapped SiO2 nanoparticles (Ru(II)@SiO2) were employed as the ECL signal readout. Taking α-fetoprotein (AFP) as model, the gold nanowires array-based c-BPEs system allowed sensitive detection of AFP at a linear range from 0.002 to 50.0 ng/mL and at least 6 living cells ascribing to the synergetic amplification effect at both sensing and reporting chambers. Besides, the amount of AFP expressed by HepG2 cells was calculated to be 6.71 pg/cell. The presented strategy with high sensitivity provided a promising and universal platform for the detection of other cancer cells and disease-related biomarkers (such as proteins, glycan, miRNA).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:94

Enthalten in:

Analytical chemistry - 94(2022), 20 vom: 24. Mai, Seite 7350-7357

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Xiuxiu [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Xiang [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Zhaoyan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Kang [VerfasserIn]
Xia, Xinghua [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Yafeng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Songqin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7440-57-5
7631-86-9
Alpha-Fetoproteins
Gold
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Silicon Dioxide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.05.2022

Date Revised 01.06.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.analchem.2c00785

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM340719354