Interference between di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and heavy metals (Cd and Cu) in a Mollisol during aging and mobilization

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Diffuse pollution of the soil by phthalates and heavy metals causes numerous concerns. Their respective fates when coexisting require further investigation. In this study, di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and Cd/Cu were used as subjects, focusing on their behavior in Mollisols under combined pollution based on their concentration, fractionation, and leaching. The results indicated that when the two pollutants coexist, the dissipation rate of DEHP in the soil decreased, and its half-life was extended from 30.81 to 40.53 (Cd) and 35.40 d (Cu). DEHP altered the distribution of Cd and Cu in the soil, and this effect persisted after most of the DEHP had degraded. Leaching tests showed that the interaction of DEHP with Cd and Cu hindered leaching during the first rainfall event, but as DEHP degraded and Cd/Cu stabilized, the trapped pollutants were gradually released in subsequent rainfall events. Additionally, to investigate the partitioning of pollutants between soil water and solid surfaces, a diffusion model of DEHP and metal ions on the surface of montmorillonite (high specific surface area adsorbents abundant in soils) was built using molecular dynamics simulations. Simulations revealed their density distribution on the clay surface increased synergistically, whereas their diffusion was antagonistic. This study provides basic data and theoretical support concerning the ecological risk assessment of combined phthalate and heavy metals pollution in soil.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:836

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 836(2022) vom: 25. Aug., Seite 155635

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Huang, Fuxin [VerfasserIn]
Guan, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jingyi [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Shiyu [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Qu, Jianhua [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Maofeng [VerfasserIn]
Rong, Shaowen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

00BH33GNGH
6O7F7IX66E
C42K0PH13C
Cadmium
Combined pollution
Diethylhexyl Phthalate
Heavy metals
Journal Article
Leaching
Metals, Heavy
Molecular dynamics simulation
Phthalates
Phthalic Acids
Phthalic acid
Pollutant aging
Soil
Soil Pollutants

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.06.2022

Date Revised 08.06.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155635

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM340417404