A Rare Presentation of Sick Sinus Syndrome : Generalized Seizures

Copyright © 2022, Elkattawy et al..

Cardiac and neurological disorders are the main broad etiologies for loss of consciousness. Ictal bradycardia syndrome refers to epileptic discharges that profoundly disrupt normal cardiac rhythm, resulting in cardiogenic syncope during the ictal event. Convulsive syncope is a well-described phenomenon in both adults and children in which abrupt cerebral hypoperfusion leads to brief extensor stiffening and non-sustained myoclonus. Sick sinus syndrome or tachycardia bradycardia syndrome is a common cause of arrhythmias in the elderly secondary to sinus node dysfunction. We present a case of a 91-year-old male who presented with generalized seizure with associated bradyarrhythmias with telemetry showing sinus rhythm, followed by severe bradycardia, followed by Ventricular tachycardia, followed by an episode of asystole, which likely precipitated seizures as a result of cerebral hypoperfusion. The patient had a permanent dual-chamber pacemaker. He was discharged on antiepileptics as his EEG was abnormal, which might indicate an underlying predisposition.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Cureus - 14(2022), 3 vom: 25. März, Seite e23631

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Elkattawy, Sherif [VerfasserIn]
Younes, Islam [VerfasserIn]
Alyacoub, Ramez [VerfasserIn]
Fichadiya, Hardik [VerfasserIn]
Dhanoa, Preanka [VerfasserIn]
Kotys, Juliet [VerfasserIn]
Elkattawy, Omar [VerfasserIn]
Edward, William [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cardiogenic syncope
Case Reports
Ictal bradycardia
Seizures
Sick sinus syndrome
Tachycardia bradycardia syndrome

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 16.07.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.7759/cureus.23631

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM34023783X