Prediction of acute myocardial infarction by multi-parameter coronary computed tomography angiography

Copyright © 2022 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

AIM: To investigate the performance of multi-parameter coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), including stenosis, plaque qualitative-quantitative characteristics, and fractional flow reserve derived from CCTA (FFRct), to predict acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and build a combined model.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients with AMI 90 days after CCTA and 120 matched patients without AMI were enrolled retrospectively. Multiple CCTA parameters were analysed and compared. Independent risk factors were obtained through univariate and multivariate regression analyses, after which a multi-parameter model was built.

RESULTS: A total of 150 patients were analysed successfully. The multi-parameter CCTA model (area under the curve, 0.944; p<0.001) had a higher predictive value than each single parameter (p<0.001, all). Independent risk factors were intra-plaque dye penetration (IDP; odds ratio [OR], 8.373; p=0.002), lipid plaque volume (LPV; OR, 1.263; p<0.001), and FFRct ≤0.83 (OR, 8.092; p=0.001).

CONCLUSION: This one-stop multi-parameter CCTA model, comprising IDP, LPV, and FFRct as independent risk factors, has good performance to predict AMI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:77

Enthalten in:

Clinical radiology - 77(2022), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 458-465

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, J [VerfasserIn]
Chen, H-W [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, L-J [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, X-P [VerfasserIn]
Chen, B-X [VerfasserIn]
Chen, K-D [VerfasserIn]
Fang, X-M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.12.2022

Date Revised 28.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.crad.2022.02.021

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM339301309