Multiparametric CMR imaging of myocardial structure and function changes in diabetic mini-pigs with preserved LV function : a preliminary study

© 2022. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to dynamically monitor the myocardial structure and function changes in diabetic mini-pigs by 1.5 T cardiac magnetic resonance.

METHODS: Three male mini-pigs underwent cardiac magnet resonance (CMR) imaging, and histologic examination. T1-mapping was acquired at basal, mid and apical segments. CMR feature-tracking (CMR-FT) is used to quantify left ventricle global longitudinal (LVGLS), circumferential (LVGCS) and radial strain (LVGRS). Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) was evaluated using a commercially available software.

RESULTS: Left ventricular mass (LVM), myocardial native T1 value, extracellular volume (ECV) value and EAT were increased gradually after 6 months of modeling, while LVGLS decreased gradually after 6 months of modeling (LVM: 24.5 (23.4, 26.7) vs. 42.7 (41.4, 44.6) g/m2, p < 0.001; Native T1: 1005.5 (992.6, 1010.7) vs. 1028.7 (1015.5, 1035.6) ms, p = 0.041; EAT: 16.1 (14.5, 18.2) vs. 24.6 (20.8, 26.9) mL, p = 0.020; ECV: 21.4 (20.2, 23.9) vs. 28.9 (26.7, 30.3) %, p = 0.011; LVGLS: - 22.8 (- 21.4, - 23.9) vs. - 17.4 (- 17.2, - 19.2)%, p = 0.008). The diffuse myocardial interstitial fibrosis was found in histology samples.

CONCLUSION: The progressive impairments in LV structure and myocardial deformation occurs in diabetic mini-pigs. T1 mapping and CMR-FT technology are promising to monitor abnormal changes of diabetic myocardium in the early stage of diabetic cardiomyopathy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

BMC cardiovascular disorders - 22(2022), 1 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 143

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shao, Guozhu [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Yukun [VerfasserIn]
Cui, Yue [VerfasserIn]
Han, Xiaoyu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yumin [VerfasserIn]
Li, Na [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Heshui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cardiac magnetic resonance
Diabetes mellius
Epicardial adipose tissue
Feature tracking
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.04.2022

Date Revised 10.05.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12872-022-02597-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338966935