Identification, classification and quantification of microplastics in road dust and stormwater

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Microplastics (MP) have become a major emerging class of pollutants representing significant eco-toxicological risks for ecosystems and marine environments. The aim of this study was to identify, classify and quantify MP present in both road dust and stormwater samples. A significantly higher level of MPs within road dust samples was detected from industrial area (1130 particles/kg of dust) than from residential area (520 particles/kg of dust), while stormwater samples from industrial and residential sites yielded 26 particles/L and 17 particles/L, respectively. Fiber-like shape accounted for 53% and 74% in road dust and stormwater samples, respectively. The main polymeric materials collected for both road dust and stormwater samples were, in order of occurrence (i) low-density polyethylene, (ii) high-density polyethylene, (iii) polypropylene, (iv) polyethylene terephthalate, (v) polystyrene, (vi) polyester and (vii) poly (amide). Most of the MP had an average maximum dimension smaller than 2 mm for both road dust and stormwater samples. The results from this study demonstrates that road dust is a significant contributor to MP pollution through direct polymeric materials wear off and transfer through stormwater, which eventually will end up in open water ways and broader ecological niches.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:299

Enthalten in:

Chemosphere - 299(2022) vom: 01. Juli, Seite 134389

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Monira, Sirajum [VerfasserIn]
Roychand, Rajeev [VerfasserIn]
Bhuiyan, Muhammed A [VerfasserIn]
Hai, Faisal I [VerfasserIn]
Pramanik, Biplob Kumar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9002-88-4
Dust
Journal Article
Microplastics
Microplastics occurrence
Plastics
Polyethylene
Road dust
Stormwater
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Water environment

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.05.2022

Date Revised 24.05.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134389

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338680586