Correlation of Intraoperative 5-ALA-Induced Fluorescence Intensity and Preoperative 11C-Methionine PET Uptake in Glioma Surgery
BACKGROUND: 5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is widely employed to assist fluorescence-guided surgery for malignant brain tumors. Positron emission tomography with 11C-methionine (MET-PET) represents the activity of brain tumors with precise boundaries but is not readily available. We hypothesized that quantitative 5-ALA-induced fluorescence intensity might correlate with MET-PET uptake in gliomas.
METHODS: Adult patients with supratentorial astrocytic gliomas who underwent preoperative MET-PET and surgical tumor resection using 5-ALA were enrolled in this prospective study. The regional tumor uptake of MET-PET was expressed as the ratio of standardized uptake volume max to that of the normal contralateral frontal lobe. A spectrometric fluorescence detection system measured tumor specimens' ex vivo fluorescence intensity at 635 nm. Ki-67 index and IDH mutation status were assessed by histopathological analysis. Use of an antiepileptic drug (AED) and contrast enhancement pattern on MRI were also investigated.
RESULTS: Thirty-two patients, mostly with Glioblastoma IDH wild type (46.9%) and anaplastic astrocytoma IDH mutant (21.9%), were analyzed. When the fluorescence intensity was ranked into four groups, the strongest fluorescence group exhibited the highest mean MET-PET uptake and Ki-67 index values. When rearranged into fluorescence Visible or Non-visible groups, the Visible group had significantly higher MET-PET uptake and Ki-67 index compared to the Non-visible group. Contrast enhancement on MRI and IDH wild type tumors were more frequent among the Visible group. AED use did not correlate with 5-ALA-induced fluorescence intensity.
CONCLUSIONS: In astrocytic glioma surgery, visible 5-ALA-induced fluorescence correlated with high MET-PET uptake, along with a high Ki-67 index.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14 |
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Enthalten in: |
Cancers - 14(2022), 6 vom: 11. März |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Shimizu, Kazuhide [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
5-ALA |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 29.03.2022 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3390/cancers14061449 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM338568883 |
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100 | 1 | |a Shimizu, Kazuhide |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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520 | |a BACKGROUND: 5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is widely employed to assist fluorescence-guided surgery for malignant brain tumors. Positron emission tomography with 11C-methionine (MET-PET) represents the activity of brain tumors with precise boundaries but is not readily available. We hypothesized that quantitative 5-ALA-induced fluorescence intensity might correlate with MET-PET uptake in gliomas | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Adult patients with supratentorial astrocytic gliomas who underwent preoperative MET-PET and surgical tumor resection using 5-ALA were enrolled in this prospective study. The regional tumor uptake of MET-PET was expressed as the ratio of standardized uptake volume max to that of the normal contralateral frontal lobe. A spectrometric fluorescence detection system measured tumor specimens' ex vivo fluorescence intensity at 635 nm. Ki-67 index and IDH mutation status were assessed by histopathological analysis. Use of an antiepileptic drug (AED) and contrast enhancement pattern on MRI were also investigated | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Thirty-two patients, mostly with Glioblastoma IDH wild type (46.9%) and anaplastic astrocytoma IDH mutant (21.9%), were analyzed. When the fluorescence intensity was ranked into four groups, the strongest fluorescence group exhibited the highest mean MET-PET uptake and Ki-67 index values. When rearranged into fluorescence Visible or Non-visible groups, the Visible group had significantly higher MET-PET uptake and Ki-67 index compared to the Non-visible group. Contrast enhancement on MRI and IDH wild type tumors were more frequent among the Visible group. AED use did not correlate with 5-ALA-induced fluorescence intensity | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: In astrocytic glioma surgery, visible 5-ALA-induced fluorescence correlated with high MET-PET uptake, along with a high Ki-67 index | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a 5-ALA | |
650 | 4 | |a 5-aminolevulinic acid | |
650 | 4 | |a MET-PET | |
650 | 4 | |a glioblastoma | |
650 | 4 | |a glioma | |
700 | 1 | |a Tamura, Kaoru |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hara, Shoko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Inaji, Motoki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tanaka, Yoji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kobayashi, Daisuke |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sugawara, Takashi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wakimoto, Hiroaki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nariai, Tadashi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ishii, Kenji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sakuma, Ichiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Maehara, Taketoshi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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