Soil causes gut microbiota to flourish and total serum IgE levels to decrease in mice
© 2022 Society for Applied Microbiology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd..
Traditional farm environments induce protection from allergic diseases. In this study, farm environmental factors were classified into three categories, environmental microbes, soil, and organic matter. To explore the impact of soil and environmental microorganisms on gut microbiota and immune function, mice were fed sterilized soil and inhaling microbes, soil microbes, or non-sterilized soil. Metagenomic sequencing results showed the intake of sterile soil, that is, inhaling a small amount of soil microbes in the air increased gut microbial diversity and the abundance of type III secretion system (T3SS) genes, and decreased serum immune IgE levels induced by 2-4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB). The intake of soil microbes increased the abundance of genes involved in the metabolism of short-chain fatty acids and amino acid biosynthesis. Meanwhile, the intake of soil increased gut microbial diversity, the abundance of T3SS genes and related infectious elements, and genes associated with the metabolism of short-chain fatty acids and amino acid biosynthesis, and decreased serum IgE levels. Therefore, soil may be useful as a potential 'prebiotic' promoting the reproduction and growth of some intestinal microorganisms that harbour bacterial secretion system genes, especially those of T3SS, whose abundance was positively and significantly correlated with innate immune function of mice.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24 |
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Enthalten in: |
Environmental microbiology - 24(2022), 9 vom: 18. Sept., Seite 3898-3911 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Zhou, Dongrui [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
37341-29-0 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 22.09.2022 Date Revised 20.10.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/1462-2920.15979 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM338459928 |
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520 | |a Traditional farm environments induce protection from allergic diseases. In this study, farm environmental factors were classified into three categories, environmental microbes, soil, and organic matter. To explore the impact of soil and environmental microorganisms on gut microbiota and immune function, mice were fed sterilized soil and inhaling microbes, soil microbes, or non-sterilized soil. Metagenomic sequencing results showed the intake of sterile soil, that is, inhaling a small amount of soil microbes in the air increased gut microbial diversity and the abundance of type III secretion system (T3SS) genes, and decreased serum immune IgE levels induced by 2-4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB). The intake of soil microbes increased the abundance of genes involved in the metabolism of short-chain fatty acids and amino acid biosynthesis. Meanwhile, the intake of soil increased gut microbial diversity, the abundance of T3SS genes and related infectious elements, and genes associated with the metabolism of short-chain fatty acids and amino acid biosynthesis, and decreased serum IgE levels. Therefore, soil may be useful as a potential 'prebiotic' promoting the reproduction and growth of some intestinal microorganisms that harbour bacterial secretion system genes, especially those of T3SS, whose abundance was positively and significantly correlated with innate immune function of mice | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Xiao, Pengfeng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sun, Xiao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Zuhong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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