CORRELATION OF CARDIAC BIOMARKERS WITH THE LEVELS OF SELENIUM AND ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND A HISTORY OF HYPERTENSION

OBJECTIVE: The aim: To determine the interrelations between the levels of antioxidant enzymes, selenium and the markers of myocardial injury in patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction and a history of antecedent arterial hypertension.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: A total of 72 patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarctionwere examined (42 with antecedent hypertension - group 1; 30-without hypertension - group2).

RESULTS: Results: Patients of group 1 were characterized by significantly higher troponin I levels (p = 0.006), creatine kinase MB levels (p=0.008) and lower levels of superoxide dismutase (p=0.005), catalase (p=0.003) and selenium (p=0.008) as compared with group 2. In both groups, the activity of superoxide dismutase had an inverse correlation with troponin I: (r = -0.46, p = 0.005) and (r = -0.38, p = 0.004), respectively. A significant inverse relationships were found between selenium levels and both markers of myocardial injury in group 1 (p≤0.009), whereas in group 2 a weak correlation was found between the levels of selenium and troponin I only (p=0.006).

CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The obtained data suggest that the levels of selenium and antioxidant enzymes in blood of all patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction inversely correlate with cardiac biomarkers. Patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and a history of hypertension have significantly lower levels of antioxidant agents, higher levels of markers of myocardial injury, and stronger connections between them, indicating the development of more significant myocardial injury.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:75

Enthalten in:

Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960) - 75(2022), 2 vom: 20., Seite 362-365

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Filonenko, Maryna [VerfasserIn]
Zhuravlyova, Larysa [VerfasserIn]
Sokolnikova, Nelya [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Antioxidant enzymes
Antioxidants
Biomarkers
Cardiac biomarkers
H6241UJ22B
Hypertension
Journal Article
Myocardial infarction
Selenium

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.03.2022

Date Revised 22.03.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338381740